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// This file is part of Roxen WebServer. 
// Copyright © 2001, Roxen IS. 
 
#include <stat.h> 
#include <config.h> 
#include <module.h> 
#include <variables.h> 
#include <module_constants.h> 
constant cvs_version="$Id: prototypes.pike,v 1.92 2004/04/30 09:19:30 grubba Exp $"; 
 
#ifdef DAV_DEBUG 
#define DAV_WERROR(X...)    werror(X) 
#else /* !DAV_DEBUG */ 
#define DAV_WERROR(X...) 
#endif /* DAV_DEBUG */ 
 
// To avoid reference cycles. Set to the Roxen module object by 
// roxenloader.pike. 
object Roxen; 
 
class Variable 
{ 
  constant is_variable = 1; 
  constant type = "Basic"; 
 
  string get_warnings(); 
  int get_flags(); 
  void set_flags( int flags ); 
  int check_visibility( RequestID id, 
                        int more_mode, 
                        int expert_mode, 
                        int devel_mode, 
                        int initial, 
                        int|void variable_in_cfif ); 
  void set_invisibility_check_callback( function(RequestID,Variable:int) cb ); 
  function(Variable:void) get_changed_callback( ); 
  void set_changed_callback( function(Variable:void) cb ); 
  void add_changed_callback( function(Variable:void) cb ); 
  function(RequestID,Variable:int) get_invisibility_check_callback() ; 
  string doc(  ); 
  string name(  ); 
  string type_hint(  ); 
  mixed default_value(); 
  void set_warning( string to ); 
  int set( mixed to ); 
  int low_set( mixed to );   
  mixed query(); 
  int is_defaulted(); 
  array(string|mixed) verify_set( mixed new_value ); 
  mapping(string:string) get_form_vars( RequestID id ); 
  mixed transform_from_form( string what ); 
  void set_from_form( RequestID id ); 
  string path(); 
  void set_path( string to ); 
  string render_form( RequestID id, void|mapping additional_args ); 
  string render_view( RequestID id ); 
} 
 
class BasicDefvar 
{ 
  mapping(string:Variable)  variables=([]); 
  Variable getvar( string name ); 
  int deflocaledoc( string locale, string variable, 
                    string name, string doc, mapping|void translate ); 
  void set(string var, mixed value); 
  int killvar(string var); 
  void setvars( mapping (string:mixed) vars ); 
  Variable defvar(string var, mixed value,  
                  mapping|string|void|object name, 
                  int|void type,  
                  mapping|string|void|object doc_str,  
                  mixed|void misc, 
                  int|function|void not_in_config, 
                  mapping|void option_translations); 
  mixed query(string|void var, int|void ok); 
  void definvisvar(string name, mixed value, int type, array|void misc); 
} 
 
 
 
class StringFile( string data, mixed|void _st ) 
{ 
  int offset; 
 
  string _sprintf() 
  { 
    return "StringFile("+strlen(data)+","+offset+")"; 
  } 
 
  string read(int nbytes) 
  { 
    if(!nbytes) 
    { 
      offset = strlen(data); 
      return data; 
    } 
    string d = data[offset..offset+nbytes-1]; 
    offset += strlen(d); 
    return d; 
  } 
 
  array stat() 
  { 
    if( _st ) return (array)_st; 
    return ({ 0, strlen(data), time(), time(), time(), 0, 0, 0 }); 
  } 
 
  void write(mixed ... args) 
  { 
    throw( ({ "File not open for write\n", backtrace() }) ); 
  } 
 
  void seek(int to) 
  { 
    offset = to; 
  } 
} 
 
class ModuleInfo 
{ 
  string sname; 
  string filename; 
 
  int last_checked; 
  int type, multiple_copies; 
  int|string locked; 
  mapping(Configuration:int) config_locked; 
   
  string get_name(); 
  string get_description(); 
  RoxenModule instance( object conf, void|int silent ); 
  void save(); 
  void update_with( RoxenModule mod, string what ); 
  int init_module( string what ); 
  int rec_find_module( string what, string dir ); 
  int find_module( string sn ); 
  int check (void|int force); 
} 
 
class ModuleCopies 
{ 
  mapping copies = ([]); 
  mixed `[](mixed q ) 
  { 
    return copies[q]; 
  } 
  mixed `[]=(mixed q,mixed w ) 
  { 
    return copies[q]=w; 
  } 
  array _indices() 
  { 
    return indices(copies); 
  } 
  array _values() 
  { 
    return values(copies); 
  } 
  string _sprintf( ) { return "ModuleCopies("+sizeof(copies)+")"; } 
} 
 
// Simulate an import of useful stuff from Parser.XML.Tree. 
static constant Node = Parser.XML.Tree.Node; 
static constant RootNode = Parser.XML.Tree.RootNode; 
static constant HeaderNode = Parser.XML.Tree.HeaderNode; 
static constant TextNode = Parser.XML.Tree.TextNode; 
static constant ElementNode = Parser.XML.Tree.ElementNode; 
 
class DAVLock(string locktoken, 
              string path, 
              int(0..1) recursive, 
              string|Node lockscope, 
              string|Node locktype, 
              void|string owner, 
             ) 
//! Container for information about outstanding DAV write locks. No 
//! field except @[owner] may change after the object has been created 
//! since filesystem modules might store this info persistently. 
{ 
  //! @decl string locktoken; 
  //! 
  //! The lock token given to the client. It may be zero in case there 
  //! only is knowledge that a lock exists but the lock instance has 
  //! been forgotten. This can happen in a filesystem that has some 
  //! way of recording locks but doesn't store the DAV lock tokens. 
 
  //! @decl string path; 
  //! 
  //! Canonical absolute path to the locked resource. Always ends with 
  //! a @expr{"/"@}. 
 
  //! @decl int(0..1) recursive; 
  //! 
  //! @expr{1@} if the lock applies to all resources under @[path], 
  //! @expr{0@} if it applies to @[path] only. 
 
  //! @decl string|Node lockscope; 
  //! 
  //! The lock scope (RFC 2518 12.7). As a special case, if it only is 
  //! an empty element without attributes then the element name is 
  //! stored as a string. 
  //! 
  //! @note 
  //! RFC 2518 specifies the lock scopes @expr{"DAV:exclusive"@} and 
  //! @expr{"DAV:shared"@}. 
 
  //! @decl string|Node locktype; 
  //! 
  //! The lock type (RFC 2518 12.8). As a special case, if it only is 
  //! an empty element without attributes then the element name is 
  //! stored as a string. 
  //! 
  //! @note 
  //! RFC 2518 only specifies the lock type @expr{"DAV:write"@}. 
 
  //! @decl string owner; 
  //! 
  //! The owner identification (RFC 2518 12.10), or zero if unknown. 
  //! The content is XML in string form. 
  //! 
  //! @[RoxenModule.lock_file] may set this if it's zero, otherwise 
  //! it shouldn't change. 
 
  //! Returns a DAV:activelock @[Parser.XML.Tree.Node] structure 
  //! describing the lock. 
  Node get_xml() 
  { 
    ElementNode res = ElementNode("DAV:activelock", ([])); 
    ElementNode tmp; 
    res->add_child(tmp = ElementNode("DAV:locktype", ([]))); 
    tmp->add_child(stringp(locktype)?ElementNode(locktype, ([])):locktype); 
    res->add_child(tmp = ElementNode("DAV:lockscope", ([]))); 
    tmp->add_child(stringp(lockscope)?ElementNode(lockscope, ([])):lockscope); 
    res->add_child(tmp = ElementNode("DAV:depth", ([]))); 
    tmp->add_child(recursive?TextNode("Infinity"):TextNode("0")); 
 
#if 0 
    if (owner) { 
      res->add_child(tmp = ElementNode("DAV:owner", ([]))); 
      tmp->add_child(owner);    // FIXME: How? 
    } 
#endif /* 0 */ 
 
    // FIXME: <DAV:timeout>. 
 
    res->add_child(tmp = ElementNode("DAV:locktoken", ([]))); 
    tmp->add_child(tmp = ElementNode("DAV:href", ([]))); 
    tmp->add_child(TextNode(locktoken)); 
 
    return res; 
  } 
} 
 
class Configuration 
{ 
  inherit BasicDefvar; 
  constant is_configuration = 1; 
  mapping enabled_modules = ([]); 
  mapping(string:array(int)) error_log=([]); 
 
#ifdef PROFILE 
  mapping profile_map = ([]); 
#endif 
 
  class Priority 
  { 
    string _sprintf() 
    { 
      return "Priority()"; 
    } 
 
    array (RoxenModule) url_modules = ({ }); 
    array (RoxenModule) logger_modules = ({ }); 
    array (RoxenModule) location_modules = ({ }); 
    array (RoxenModule) filter_modules = ({ }); 
    array (RoxenModule) last_modules = ({ }); 
    array (RoxenModule) first_modules = ({ }); 
    mapping (string:array(RoxenModule)) file_extension_modules = ([ ]); 
    mapping (RoxenModule:multiset(string)) provider_modules = ([ ]); 
  } 
 
  class DataCache 
  { 
    int current_size, max_size, max_file_size; 
    int hits, misses; 
    void flush(); 
    void expire_entry( string url ); 
    void set( string url, string data, mapping meta, int expire ); 
    array(string|mapping(string:mixed)) get( string url ); 
    void init_from_variables( ); 
  }; 
 
  array(Priority) allocate_pris(); 
 
  object      throttler; 
  RoxenModule types_module; 
  RoxenModule dir_module; 
  function    types_fun; 
 
  string name; 
  int inited; 
 
  // Protocol specific statistics. 
  int requests, sent, hsent, received; 
 
  function(string:int) log_function; 
  DataCache datacache; 
   
  int get_config_id(); 
  string get_doc_for( string region, string variable ); 
  string query_internal_location(RoxenModule|void mod); 
  string query_name(); 
  string comment(); 
  void unregister_urls(); 
  void stop(void|int asynch); 
  string|array(string) type_from_filename( string file, int|void to, 
                                           string|void myext ); 
 
  string get_url(); 
 
  array (RoxenModule) get_providers(string provides); 
  RoxenModule get_provider(string provides); 
  array(mixed) map_providers(string provides, string fun, mixed ... args); 
  mixed call_provider(string provides, string fun, mixed ... args); 
  array(function) file_extension_modules(string ext); 
  array(function) url_modules(); 
  mapping api_functions(void|RequestID id); 
  array(function) logger_modules(); 
  array(function) last_modules(); 
  array(function) first_modules(); 
  array location_modules(); 
  array(function) filter_modules(); 
  void init_log_file(); 
  int|mapping check_security(function|object a, RequestID id, void|int slevel); 
  void invalidate_cache(); 
  void clear_memory_caches(); 
  string examine_return_mapping(mapping m); 
  mapping|int(-1..0) low_get_file(RequestID id, int|void no_magic); 
  mapping get_file(RequestID id, int|void no_magic, int|void internal_get); 
  array(string) find_dir(string file, RequestID id, void|int(0..1) verbose); 
  array(int)|object(Stdio.Stat) stat_file(string file, RequestID id); 
  array open_file(string fname, string mode, RequestID id, void|int ig, void|int rc); 
  mapping(string:array(mixed)) find_dir_stat(string file, RequestID id); 
  array access(string file, RequestID id); 
  string real_file(string file, RequestID id); 
  int|string try_get_file(string s, RequestID id, 
                          int|void status, int|void nocache, 
                          int|void not_internal, mapping|void result_mapping); 
  int(0..1) is_file(string virt_path, RequestID id, int(0..1)|void internal); 
  void start(int num); 
  void save_me(); 
  int save_one( RoxenModule o ); 
  RoxenModule reload_module( string modname ); 
  RoxenModule enable_module( string modname, RoxenModule|void me,  
                             ModuleInfo|void moduleinfo,  
                             int|void nostart, 
                             int|void nosave ); 
  void call_start_callbacks( RoxenModule me,  
                             ModuleInfo moduleinfo,  
                             ModuleCopies module ); 
  void call_low_start_callbacks( RoxenModule me,  
                                 ModuleInfo moduleinfo,  
                                 ModuleCopies module ); 
  int disable_module( string modname, int|void nodest ); 
  int add_modules( array(string) mods, int|void now ); 
  RoxenModule find_module(string name); 
#if ROXEN_COMPAT < 2.2 
  Sql.Sql sql_cache_get(string what); 
  Sql.Sql sql_connect(string db); 
#endif 
  void enable_all_modules(); 
  void low_init(void|int modules_already_enabled); 
 
 
  string parse_rxml(string what, RequestID id, 
                    void|Stdio.File file, 
                    void|mapping defines ); 
  void add_parse_module (RoxenModule mod); 
  void remove_parse_module (RoxenModule mod); 
 
  string real_file(string a, RequestID b); 
 
 
  mapping authenticate_throw( RequestID id, string realm, 
                              UserDB|void database, 
                              AuthModule|void method); 
  User authenticate( RequestID id, 
                     UserDB|void database, 
                     AuthModule|void method ); 
 
  array(AuthModule) auth_modules(); 
  array(UserDB) user_databases(); 
 
  AuthModule find_auth_module( string name ); 
  UserDB find_user_database( string name ); 
   
  static string _sprintf( ) 
  { 
    return "Configuration("+name+")"; 
  } 
} 
 
//! @appears Protocol 
class Protocol  
{ 
  inherit BasicDefvar; 
 
  constant name = "unknown"; 
  //! Name used for internal identification. 
 
  constant prot_name = "unknown"; 
  //! Name of the protocol as seen in the protocol part of a url. 
 
  constant supports_ipless = 0; 
  constant requesthandlerfile = ""; 
  constant default_port = 4711; 
 
  int bound; 
  int refs; 
 
  program requesthandler; 
 
  string path; 
  int port; 
  string ip; 
  array(string) sorted_urls = ({}); 
  mapping(string:mapping) urls = ([]); 
  mapping(Configuration:mapping) conf_data = ([]); 
 
  void ref(string url, mapping data); 
  void unref(string url); 
  Configuration find_configuration_for_url( string url, RequestID id,  
                                            int|void no_default ); 
  string get_key(); 
  void save(); 
  void restore(); 
}; 
 
 
class FakedVariables( mapping real_variables ) 
{ 
  static array _indices() 
  { 
    return indices( real_variables ); 
  } 
 
  static array _values() 
  { 
    return map( _indices(), `[] ); 
  } 
 
  static mixed fix_value( mixed what ) 
  { 
    if( !what ) return what; 
    if( !arrayp(what) ) return what; // huh 
 
    if( sizeof( what ) == 1 ) 
      return what[0]; 
    return what*"\0"; 
  } 
 
  static mixed `[]( string ind ) { 
    return fix_value( real_variables[ ind ] ); 
  } 
 
  static mixed `->(string ind ) { 
    return `[]( ind ); 
  } 
 
  static mixed `[]=( string ind, mixed what ) { 
    real_variables[ ind ] = ({ what }); 
    return what; 
  } 
 
  static mixed `->=(string ind, mixed what ) { 
    return `[]=( ind,what ); 
  } 
 
  static mixed _m_delete( mixed what ) { 
//     report_debug(" _m_delete( %O )\n", what ); 
    return fix_value( m_delete( real_variables, what ) ); 
  } 
 
  static int _equal( mixed what ) { 
    return `==(what); 
  } 
 
  static int `==( mixed what ) { 
    if( mappingp( what ) && (real_variables == what) ) 
      return 1; 
  } 
 
  static string _sprintf( int f ) 
  { 
    switch( f ) 
    { 
      case 'O': 
        return sprintf( "FakedVariables(%O)", real_variables ); 
      default: 
        return sprintf( sprintf("%%%c", f ), real_variables ); 
    } 
  } 
 
  static this_program `|( mapping what ) 
  { 
    foreach( indices(what), string q )`[]=( q,what[q] ); 
    return this_object(); 
  } 
 
  static this_program `+=( mapping what ) 
  { 
    foreach( indices(what), string q )`[]=( q,what[q] ); 
    return this_object(); 
  } 
 
  static this_program `+( mapping what ) 
  { 
    foreach( indices(what), string q )`[]=( q,what[q] ); 
    return this_object(); 
  } 
 
  static mapping cast(string to) 
  { 
    if (to[..6]=="mapping") 
    { 
       array v=indices(real_variables); 
       return mkmapping(v,map(v,`[])); 
    }          
           
    error("can't cast to %O\n",to); 
  } 
} 
 
class PrefLanguages 
//! @appears PrefLanguages 
//! Support for language preferences. This object is typically 
//! accessed through @tt{id->misc->pref_languages@}. 
{ 
  int decoded=0; 
  int sorted=0; 
  array(string) subtags=({}); 
  array(string) languages=({}); 
  array(float) qualities=({}); 
 
  array(string) get_languages() { 
    sort_lang(); 
    return languages; 
  } 
 
  string get_language() { 
    if(!languages || !sizeof(languages)) return 0; 
    sort_lang(); 
    return languages[0]; 
  } 
 
  array(float) get_qualities() { 
    sort_lang(); 
    return qualities; 
  } 
 
  float get_quality() { 
    if(!qualities || !sizeof(qualities)) return 0.0; 
    sort_lang(); 
    return qualities[0]; 
  } 
 
  void set_sorted(array(string) lang, void|array(float) q) { 
    languages=lang; 
    if(q && sizeof(q)==sizeof(lang)) 
      qualities=q; 
    else 
      qualities=({1.0})*sizeof(lang); 
    sorted=1; 
    decoded=1; 
  } 
 
  void sort_lang() { 
    if(sorted && decoded) return; 
    array(float) q; 
    array(string) s=reverse(languages)-({""}), u=({}); 
 
    if(!decoded) { 
      q=({}); 
      s=Array.map(s, lambda(string x) { 
                       float n=1.0; 
                       string sub=""; 
                       sscanf(lower_case(x), "%s;q=%f", x, n); 
                       if(n==0.0) return ""; 
                       sscanf(x, "%s-%s", x, sub); 
                       q+=({n}); 
                       u+=({sub}); 
                       return x; 
                     }); 
      s-=({""}); 
      decoded=1; 
    } 
    else 
      q=reverse(qualities); 
 
    sort(q,s,u); 
    languages=reverse(s); 
    qualities=reverse(q); 
    subtags=reverse(u); 
    sorted=1; 
  } 
} 
 
 
//  Kludge for resolver problems 
static function _charset_decoder_func; 
 
class RequestID 
//! @appears RequestID 
//! The request information object contains all request-local information and 
//! server as the vessel for most forms of intercommunication between modules, 
//! scripts, RXML and so on. It gets passed round to almost all API callbacks 
//! worth mentioning. A RequestID object is born when an incoming request is 
//! encountered, and its life expectancy is short, as it dies again when the 
//! request has passed through all levels of the <ref>module type calling 
//! sequence</ref>. 
{ 
  Configuration conf; 
 
  Protocol port_obj; 
  //! The port object this request came from. 
 
  int time; 
  //! Time of the request, standard unix time (seconds since the epoch; 1970). 
 
  string raw_url; 
  //! The nonparsed, nontouched, non-* URL requested by the client. 
  //! Hence, this path is unlike <ref>not_query</ref> and 
  //! <ref>virtfile</ref> not relative to the server URL and must be 
  //! used in conjunction with the former to generate absolute paths 
  //! within the server. Be aware that this string will contain any 
  //! URL variables present in the request as well as the file path. 
 
  int do_not_disconnect; 
  //! Typically 0, meaning the channel to the client will be disconnected upon 
  //! finishing the request and the RequestID object destroyed with it. 
 
  mapping (string:array) real_variables; 
  //! Form variables submitted by the client browser, as found in the 
  //! <tt>form</tt> scope in RXML. Both query (as found in the query part of 
  //! the URL) and POST (submitted in the request body) variables share this 
  //! scope, with query variables having priority over POST ones. In other 
  //! words, the query part of the URL overrides whatever variables are sent 
  //! in the request body. 
  //! 
  //! The indices and values of this mapping map to the names and values of 
  //! the variable names. All data (names and values) are decoded from their 
  //! possible transport encoding. 
  //! 
  //! The value is always an array 
 
  mapping(string:mixed)|FakedVariables variables; 
  //! @decl mapping(string:mixed) variables; 
  //! 
  //! The variables mapping is more or less identical to the 
  //! real_variables maping, but each variable can only have one 
  //! value, if the form variable was sent multiple times from the 
  //! client (this happens, as an example, if you have checkbox 
  //! variables with the same name but different values), the values 
  //! will be separated with \0 (the null character) in this mapping. 
   
  mapping (string:mixed) misc; 
  //! This mapping contains miscellaneous non-standardized information, and 
  //! is the typical location to store away your own request-local data for 
  //! passing between modules et cetera. Be sure to use a key unique to your 
  //! own application. 
 
  mapping (string:mixed) connection_misc; 
  //! This mapping contains miscellaneous non-standardized information, and 
  //! is the typical location to store away your own connection-local data 
  //! for passing between requests on the same connection et cetera. Be sure 
  //! to use a key unique to your own application. 
 
  mapping (string:string) cookies; 
  //! The indices and values map to the names and values of the cookies sent 
  //! by the client for the requested page. All data (names and values) are 
  //! decoded from their possible transport encoding. 
 
  mapping (string:array(string)|string) request_headers; 
  //! Indices and values map to the names and values of all HTTP headers sent 
  //! with the request; all data has been transport decoded, and the header 
  //! names are canonized (lowercased) on top of that. Here is where you look 
  //! for the "user-agent" header, the "referer" [sic!] header and similar 
  //! interesting data provided by the client. 
 
  mapping (string:mixed) throttle; 
  // ? 
 
  mapping (string:mixed) client_var; 
  //! The client scope; a mapping of various client-related variables, indices 
  //! being the entity names and the values being their values respectively. 
 
  multiset(string) prestate; 
  //! A multiset of all prestates harvested from the URL. Prestates are boolean 
  //! flags, who are introduced in an extra leading path segment of the URL 
  //! path put within parentheses, as in <a 
  //! href="http://docs.roxen.com/(tables)/">docs://www.roxen.com/(tables)/</a>, 
  //! this rendering a prestate multiset <pi>(&lt; "tables" &gt;)</pi>. 
  //! 
  //! Prestates are mostly useful for debugging purposes, since prestates 
  //! generally lead to multiple URLs for identical documents resulting in 
  //! poor usage of browser/proxy caches and the like. See <ref>config</ref>. 
 
  multiset(string) config; 
  //! Much like prestates, the id->config multiset is typically used for 
  //! boolean information of state supplied by the client. The config state, 
  //! however, is hidden in a client-side cookie treated specially by roxen, 
  //! namely the <tt>RoxenConfig</tt> cookie. 
 
  multiset(string) supports; 
  //! All flags set by the supports system. 
 
  multiset(string) pragma; 
  //! All pragmas (lower-cased for canonization) sent with the request. For 
  //! real-world applications typically only <pi>pragma["no-cache"]</pi> is of 
  //! any particular interest, this being sent when the user does a forced 
  //! reload of the page. 
 
  array(string) client; 
  array(string) referer; 
 
  Stdio.File my_fd; 
  // Don't touch; use the returned file descriptor from connection() instead. 
 
  string prot; 
  //! The protocol used for the request, e g "FTP", "HTTP/1.0", "HTTP/1.1". 
  //! (Se also <ref>clientprot</ref>.) 
 
  string clientprot; 
  //! The protocol the client wanted to use in the request. This may 
  //! not be the same as <ref>prot</ref>, if the client wanted to talk 
  //! a higher protocol version than the server supports to date. 
 
  string method; 
  //! The method used by the client in this request, e g "GET", "POST". 
 
  string realfile; 
  //! When the the requested resource is an actual file in the real 
  //! filesystem, this is its path. 
 
  string virtfile; 
  //! The mountpoint of the location module that provided the requested file. 
  //! Note that this is not accessable from location modules; you need to keep 
  //! track of your mountpoint on your own using <ref>defvar()</ref> and 
  //! <ref>query()</ref>. This mountpoint is relative to the server URL. 
 
  string rest_query; 
  //! The scraps and leftovers of the requested URL's query part after 
  //! removing all variables (that is, all key=value pairs) from it. 
 
  string raw; 
  //! The raw, untouched request in its entirety. 
 
  string query; 
  //! The entire raw query part (all characters after the first question mark, 
  //! '?') of the requested URL. 
 
  string not_query; 
  //! The part of the path segment of the requested URL that is below 
  //! the virtual server's mountpoint. For a typical server 
  //! registering a URL with no ending path component, not_query will 
  //! contain all characters from the leading '/' to, but not 
  //! including, the first question mark ('?') of the URL. 
 
  string extra_extension; 
 
  string data; 
  //! The raw request body, containing non-decoded post variables et cetera. 
 
  string leftovers; 
  string rawauth, realauth; // Used by many modules, so let's keep this. 
  string since; 
 
  string remoteaddr; 
  //! The client's IP address. 
 
  string host; 
  //! The client's hostname, if resolved. 
 
  multiset(string) cache_status = (<>); 
  //! Contains the caches that was hit when the request was served. 
  //! See the docstring for @tt{$cache-status@} in the @tt{LogFormat@} 
  //! global variable for known values, but note that the multiset 
  //! actually never contains the value "nocache"; it's only written 
  //! when the multiset is empty. 
 
  object root_id; 
  //! @decl RequestID root_id; 
  //!   The root id object directly associated with the request - remains 
  //!   the same for all id objects generated by <insert href> tags and 
  //!   similar conditions that invoke @[clone_me()]. 
 
  static void create(Stdio.File fd, Protocol port, Configuration conf){} 
  void send(string|object what, int|void len){} 
 
#if constant(Parser.XML.Tree.XMLNSParser) 
  static Parser.XML.Tree.Node xml_data;       // XML data for the request. 
 
  Parser.XML.Tree.Node get_xml_data() 
  { 
    if (!sizeof(data)) return 0; 
    if (xml_data) return xml_data; 
    // FIXME: Probably ought to check that the content-type for 
    //        the request is text/xml. 
    DAV_WERROR("Parsing XML data: %O\n", data); 
    return xml_data = Parser.XML.Tree.parse_input(data, 0, 0, 0, 1); 
  } 
#endif /* Parser.XML.Tree.XMLNSParser */ 
 
  static string cached_url_base; 
 
  string url_base() 
  //! Returns the base part of the URL, i.e. what should be added in 
  //! front of a path in the virtual filesystem to get the absolute 
  //! URL to the page. The returned string ends with a "/", or is "" 
  //! if no server base could be found. 
  //! 
  //! This function gets the correct host for protocols that handles 
  //! IP-less hosts. 
  { 
    // Note: Code duplication in protocols/http.pike. 
 
    if (!cached_url_base) { 
      string tmp; 
 
      // First consult the port object. 
      if (port_obj) { 
        string host = port_obj->conf_data[conf]->hostname; 
        if (host == "*" && conf && sizeof (host = conf->get_url())) 
          if (sscanf (host, "%*s://%[^:/]", host) < 2) 
            host = port_obj->ip; 
        cached_url_base = port_obj->prot_name + "://" + host; 
        if (port_obj->port != port_obj->default_port) 
          cached_url_base += ":" + port_obj->port; 
      } 
 
      // Then try the configuration url. 
      else if (conf && sizeof (tmp = conf->get_url())) 
        cached_url_base = tmp[..sizeof (tmp) - 2]; // Remove trailing '/'. 
 
      // Lastly use a pathetic fallback. With this the produced urls 
      // will still be relative, which has some chance of working. 
      else return cached_url_base = ""; 
 
      if (string p = misc->site_prefix_path) cached_url_base += p; 
      cached_url_base += "/"; 
    } 
    return cached_url_base; 
  } 
 
  void add_response_header (string name, string value) 
  //! Adds a header @[name] with the value @[value] to be sent in the 
  //! http response. An existing header with the same name will not be 
  //! overridden, instead another (duplicate) header line will be sent 
  //! in the response. 
  //! 
  //! @note 
  //! If used from within an RXML parse session, this function will 
  //! ensure that the new header is registered properly in the RXML 
  //! p-code cache. That's the primary reason to used it instead of 
  //! adding the header directly to @tt{misc->moreheads@} or 
  //! @tt{misc->defines[" _extra_heads"]@}. 
  { 
    mapping hdrs = misc->defines && misc->defines[" _extra_heads"] || misc->moreheads; 
    if (!hdrs) hdrs = misc->moreheads = ([]); 
 
    // Essentially Roxen.add_http_header inlined. Can't refer to it 
    // from here due to the recursive resolver problems in Pike. 
    array|string cur_val = hdrs[name]; 
    if(cur_val) { 
      if(arrayp(cur_val)) { 
        if (!has_value(cur_val, value)) 
          cur_val += ({ value }); 
      } else { 
        if (cur_val != value) 
          cur_val = ({ cur_val, value }); 
      } 
    } 
    else 
      cur_val = value; 
 
    if (hdrs == misc->moreheads) 
      hdrs[name] = cur_val; 
    else if (object/*(RXML.Context)*/ ctx = RXML_CONTEXT) 
      ctx->set_var (name, cur_val, "header"); 
    else 
      hdrs[name] = cur_val; 
  } 
 
  void set_response_header (string name, string value) 
  //! Sets the header @[name] to the value @[value] to be sent in the 
  //! http response. If an existing header with the same name exists, 
  //! its value(s) will be overridden. This is useful for headers like 
  //! "Expire-Time", otherwise @[add_response_header] is typically a 
  //! better choice. 
  //! 
  //! @note 
  //! If used from within an RXML parse session, this function will 
  //! ensure that the new header is registered properly in the RXML 
  //! p-code cache. That's the primary reason to used it instead of 
  //! adding the header directly to @tt{misc->moreheads@} or 
  //! @tt{misc->defines[" _extra_heads"]@}. 
  { 
    if (misc->defines && misc->defines[" _extra_heads"]) { 
      misc->defines[" _extra_heads"][name] = value; 
      if (object/*(RXML.Context)*/ ctx = RXML_CONTEXT) 
        ctx->signal_var_change (name, "header"); 
    } 
    else { 
      if (!misc->moreheads) misc->moreheads = ([]); 
      misc->moreheads[name] = value; 
    } 
  } 
 
 
  //  Charset handling 
   
  array(string) output_charset = ({}); 
  string input_charset; 
 
  void set_output_charset( string|function to, int|void mode ) 
  { 
    if (object/*(RXML.Context)*/ ctx = RXML_CONTEXT) 
      ctx->add_p_code_callback ("set_output_charset", to, mode); 
 
    if( search( output_charset, to ) != -1 ) // Already done. 
      return; 
 
    switch( mode ) 
    { 
      case 0: // Really set. 
        output_charset = ({ to }); 
        break; 
 
      case 1: // Only set if not already set. 
        if( !sizeof( output_charset ) ) 
          output_charset = ({ to }); 
        break; 
 
      case 2: // Join. 
        output_charset |= ({ to }); 
        break; 
    } 
  } 
 
  static string charset_name(function|string what) 
  { 
    switch (what) { 
    case string_to_unicode: return "ISO10646-1"; 
    case string_to_utf8:    return "UTF-8"; 
    default:                return upper_case((string) what); 
    } 
  } 
 
  static function charset_function(function|string what, int allow_entities) 
  { 
    switch (what) { 
    case "ISO-10646-1": 
    case "ISO10646-1": 
    case string_to_unicode: 
      return string_to_unicode; 
       
    case "UTF-8": 
    case string_to_utf8: 
      return string_to_utf8; 
       
    default: 
      catch { 
        //  Use entity fallback if content type allows it 
        function fallback_func = 
          allow_entities && 
          lambda(string char) { 
            return sprintf("&#x%x;", char[0]); 
          }; 
         
        _charset_decoder_func = 
          _charset_decoder_func || Roxen->_charset_decoder; 
        return 
          _charset_decoder_func(Locale.Charset.encoder((string) what, "", 
                                                       fallback_func)) 
          ->decode; 
      }; 
    } 
    return lambda(string what) { return what; }; 
  } 
   
  static array(string) join_charset(string old, 
                                    function|string add, 
                                    function oldcodec, 
                                    int allow_entities) 
  { 
    switch (old && upper_case(old)) { 
    case 0: 
      return ({ charset_name(add), charset_function(add, allow_entities) }); 
    case "ISO10646-1": 
    case "UTF-8": 
      return ({ old, oldcodec }); // Everything goes here. :-) 
    case "ISO-2022": 
      return ({ old, oldcodec }); // Not really true, but how to know this? 
    default: 
      // Not true, but there is no easy way to add charsets yet... 
      return ({ charset_name(add), charset_function(add, allow_entities) }); 
    } 
  } 
   
  array(string) output_encode(string what, int|void allow_entities, 
                              string|void force_charset) 
  { 
    //  Performance optimization for unneeded ISO-8859-1 recoding of 
    //  strings which already are narrow. 
    if (String.width(what) == 8) { 
      if (force_charset) { 
        if (upper_case(force_charset) == "ISO-8859-1") 
          return ({ "ISO-8859-1", what }); 
      } else { 
        if (sizeof(output_charset) == 1 && 
            upper_case(output_charset[0]) == "ISO-8859-1") 
          return ({ "ISO-8859-1", what }); 
      } 
    } 
     
    if (!force_charset) { 
      string charset; 
      function encoder; 
       
      foreach( output_charset, string|function f ) 
        [charset,encoder] = join_charset(charset, f, encoder, allow_entities); 
      if (!encoder) 
        if (String.width(what) > 8) { 
          charset = "UTF-8"; 
          encoder = string_to_utf8; 
        } 
      if (encoder) 
        what = encoder(what); 
      return ({ charset, what }); 
    } else 
      return ({ 
        0, 
        Locale.Charset.encoder((force_charset / "=")[-1])->feed(what)->drain() 
      }); 
  } 
 
 
  string scan_for_query( string f ) 
  { 
    if(sscanf(f,"%s?%s", f, query) == 2) 
    { 
      string v, a, b; 
 
      foreach(query / "&", v) 
        if(sscanf(v, "%s=%s", a, b) == 2) 
        { 
          a = _Roxen.http_decode_string(replace(a, "+", " ")); 
          b = _Roxen.http_decode_string(replace(b, "+", " ")); 
          real_variables[ a ] += ({ b }); 
        } else 
          if(strlen( rest_query )) 
            rest_query += "&" + _Roxen.http_decode_string( v ); 
          else 
            rest_query = _Roxen.http_decode_string( v ); 
      rest_query=replace(rest_query, "+", "\000"); 
    } 
    return f; 
  } 
 
  mapping(string:string) make_response_headers (mapping(string:mixed) file) 
  //! Make the response headers from a response mapping for this 
  //! request. The headers associated with transfer modifications of 
  //! the response, e.g. 206 Partial Content and 304 Not Modified, are 
  //! not calculated here. 
  //! 
  //! @note 
  //! Is destructive on @[file] and on various data in the request; 
  //! should only be called once for a @[RequestID] instance. 
  { 
    if (!file->stat) file->stat = misc->stat; 
    if(objectp(file->file)) { 
      if(!file->stat) 
        file->stat = file->file->stat(); 
      if (zero_type(misc->cacheable) && file->file->is_file) { 
        // Assume a cacheablity on the order of the age of the file. 
        misc->cacheable = (predef::time(1) - file->stat[ST_MTIME])/4; 
      } 
    } 
 
    if( Stat fstat = file->stat ) 
    { 
      if( !file->len && fstat[1] >= 0 ) 
        file->len = fstat[1]; 
      if ( fstat[ST_MTIME] > misc->last_modified ) 
        misc->last_modified = fstat[ST_MTIME]; 
    }        
 
    if (!file->error) 
      file->error = Protocols.HTTP.HTTP_OK; 
 
    if(!file->type) file->type="text/plain"; 
 
    mapping(string:string) heads = ([]); 
 
    if( !zero_type(misc->cacheable) && 
        (misc->cacheable != INITIAL_CACHEABLE) ) { 
      if (!misc->cacheable) { 
        // It expired a year ago. 
        heads["Expires"] = Roxen->http_date( predef::time(1)-31557600 ); 
      } else 
        heads["Expires"] = Roxen->http_date( predef::time(1)+misc->cacheable ); 
      if (misc->cacheable < INITIAL_CACHEABLE) { 
        // Data with expiry is assumed to have been generated at the 
        // same instant. 
        misc->last_modified = predef::time(1); 
      } 
    } 
 
    if (misc->last_modified) 
      heads["Last-Modified"] = Roxen->http_date(misc->last_modified); 
 
    { 
      string charset=""; 
      if( stringp(file->data) ) 
      { 
        if (sizeof (output_charset) || 
            has_prefix (file->type, "text/") || 
            (String.width(file->data) > 8)) 
        { 
          int allow_entities = 
            has_prefix(file->type, "text/xml") || 
            has_prefix(file->type, "text/html"); 
          [charset,file->data] = output_encode( file->data, allow_entities ); 
          if( charset && (search(file["type"], "; charset=") == -1)) 
            charset = "; charset="+charset; 
          else 
            charset = ""; 
        } 
        file->len = strlen(file->data); 
      } 
      heads["Content-Type"] = file->type + charset; 
    } 
 
    heads["Accept-Ranges"] = "bytes"; 
    heads["Server"] = replace(roxenp()->version(), " ", "·"); 
    if( misc->connection ) 
      heads["Connection"] = misc->connection; 
 
    if(file->encoding) heads["Content-Encoding"] = file->encoding; 
 
    heads->Date = Roxen->http_date(predef::time(1)); 
    if(file->expires) 
      heads->Expires = Roxen->http_date(file->expires); 
 
    //if( file->len > 0 || (file->error != 200) ) 
    heads["Content-Length"] = (string)file->len; 
 
    if (misc->etag) 
      heads->ETag = misc->etag; 
 
#ifdef RAM_CACHE 
    if (!misc->etag && file->len && 
        (file->data || file->file) && 
        file->error == 200 && (<"HEAD", "GET">)[method] && 
        (file->len < conf->datacache->max_file_size)) { 
      string data = ""; 
      if (file->file) { 
        data = file->file->read(file->len); 
        if (file->data && (sizeof(data) < file->len)) { 
          data += file->data[..file->len - (sizeof(data)+1)]; 
        } 
        m_delete(file, "file"); 
      } else if (file->data) { 
        data = file->data[..file->len - 1]; 
      } 
      file->data = data; 
      heads->ETag = misc->etag = 
        Crypto.string_to_hex(Crypto.md5()->update(data)->digest()); 
      heads->Vary = "ETag"; 
    } 
#endif /* RAM_CACHE */ 
 
    if(mappingp(file->extra_heads)) 
      heads |= file->extra_heads; 
 
    if(mappingp(misc->moreheads)) 
      heads |= misc->moreheads; 
 
    return heads; 
  } 
 
  void adjust_for_config_path( string p ) 
  { 
    if( not_query )  not_query = not_query[ strlen(p).. ]; 
    raw_url = raw_url[ strlen(p).. ]; 
    misc->site_prefix_path = p; 
  } 
 
  void end(string|void s, int|void keepit){} 
  void ready_to_receive(){} 
  void send_result(mapping|void result){} 
  RequestID clone_me() 
  { 
    object c,t; 
    c=object_program(t=this_object())(0, port_obj, conf); 
 
    c->port_obj = port_obj; 
    c->conf = conf; 
    c->root_id = root_id; 
    c->time = time; 
    c->raw_url = raw_url; 
 
    c->real_variables = copy_value( real_variables ); 
    c->variables = FakedVariables( c->real_variables ); 
    c->misc = copy_value( misc ); 
    c->misc->orig = t; 
 
    c->connection_misc = connection_misc; 
 
    c->prestate = prestate; 
    c->supports = supports; 
    c->config = config; 
    c->client_var = client_var; 
 
    c->remoteaddr = remoteaddr; 
    c->host = host; 
 
    c->client = client; 
    c->referer = referer; 
    c->pragma = pragma; 
 
    c->cookies = cookies; 
    c->my_fd = 0; 
    c->prot = prot; 
    c->clientprot = clientprot; 
    c->method = method; 
 
    c->rest_query = rest_query; 
    c->raw = raw; 
    c->query = query; 
    c->not_query = not_query; 
    c->data = data; 
    c->extra_extension = extra_extension; 
 
    c->realauth = realauth; 
    c->rawauth = rawauth; 
    c->since = since; 
    return c; 
  } 
 
  Stdio.File connection( ) 
  //! Returns the file descriptor used for the connection to the client. 
  { 
    return my_fd; 
  } 
 
  Configuration configuration() 
  //! Returns the <ref>Configuration</ref> object of the virtual server that 
  //! is handling the request. 
  { 
    return conf; 
  } 
} 
 
class XMLStatusNode 
{ 
  inherit ElementNode; 
  static void create(int|string code, void|string message) 
  { 
    ::create("DAV:status", ([])); 
    if (intp(code)) { 
      code = sprintf("HTTP/1.1 %d %s", code, 
                     message||errors[code]||"Unknown status"); 
    } 
    add_child(TextNode(code)); 
  } 
} 
 
class XMLPropStatNode 
{ 
  inherit Parser.XML.Tree.ElementNode; 
 
  static mapping(string:Node) properties = ([]); 
  static multiset(string) descriptions = (<>); 
 
  static Node prop_node; 
  static Node description_node; 
 
  void add_property(string prop_name, void|string|array(Node)|Node value) 
  { 
    Node n; 
    if (!(n = properties[prop_name])) { 
      string type; 
      // The DAV client in Windows XP Pro (at least) requries types on 
      // the date fields to parse them correctly. The type system is 
      // of course some MS goo. 
      switch (prop_name) { 
        case "DAV:creationdate":     type = "dateTime.tz"; break; 
        case "DAV:getlastmodified":  type = "dateTime.rfc1123"; break; 
          // MS header - format unknown. 
          //case "DAV:lastaccessed": type = "dateTime.tz"; break; 
      } 
      n = ElementNode(prop_name, 
                      type ? 
                      (["urn:schemas-microsoft-com:datatypesdt": type]) : 
                      ([])); 
      properties[prop_name] = n; 
      prop_node->add_child(n); 
    } 
    if (value) { 
      if (stringp(value)) { 
        value = TextNode(value); 
      } 
      if (arrayp(value)) { 
        n->replace_children(value); 
      } else { 
        n->replace_children(({ value })); 
      }       
    } else { 
      n->replace_children(({})); 
    } 
  } 
 
  void add_description(string description) 
  { 
    if (descriptions[description]) return; 
    descriptions[description] = 1; 
    if (!description_node) { 
      description_node = ElementNode("DAV:responsedescription", ([])); 
      add_child(description_node); 
    } 
    description_node->add_child(TextNode(description + "\n")); 
  } 
 
  int http_code; 
 
  static void create(int|void code, string|void message) 
  { 
    http_code = code || 200; 
 
    ::create("DAV:propstat", ([])); 
    add_child(XMLStatusNode(code, message)); 
    add_child(prop_node = ElementNode("DAV:prop", ([]))); 
  } 
} 
 
class MultiStatus 
{ 
  static mapping(string:array(Node)) status_set = ([]); 
 
  static mapping(string:string) args = ([ 
    "xmlns:DAV": "DAV:", 
    // MS namespace for data types; see comment in 
    // XMLPropStatNode.add_property. Note: The XML parser in the 
    // MS DAV client is broken and requires the break of the last 
    // word "datatypesdt" to be exactly at this point. 
    "xmlns:MS": "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:datatypes", 
  ]); 
 
  int(0..1) is_empty() 
  { 
    return !sizeof(status_set); 
  } 
 
  void add_response(string href, Node response_node) 
  { 
    if (!status_set[href]) { 
      status_set[href] = ({ response_node }); 
    } else { 
      status_set[href] += ({ response_node }); 
    } 
  } 
 
  //! Add DAV:propstat information about the property @[prop_name] for 
  //! the resource @[href]. 
  //! 
  //! @param prop_value 
  //!   Optional property value. It can be one of the following: 
  //!   @mixed prop_value 
  //!     @type void|int(0..0) 
  //!       Operation performed ok, no value. 
  //!     @type string|array(Node)|Node 
  //!       Property has value @[prop_value]. 
  //!     @type mapping(string:mixed) 
  //!       Operation failed as described by the mapping. 
  //!   @endmixed 
  void add_property(string href, string prop_name, 
                    void|int(0..0)|string|array(Node)|Node| 
                    mapping(string:mixed) prop_value) 
  { 
    array(XMLStatusNode) stat_nodes; 
    XMLStatusNode stat_node; 
    int code = 200; 
    string message; 
 
    if (mappingp(prop_value)) { 
      code = prop_value->error; 
      message = prop_value->rettext; 
    } 
 
    DAV_WERROR("Adding property %O code:%O val:%O\n", 
               prop_name, code, prop_value); 
    if (!(stat_nodes = status_set[href])) { 
      status_set[href] = ({ stat_node = XMLPropStatNode(code, message) }); 
    } else { 
      int index; 
      for (; index < sizeof (stat_nodes); index++) { 
        XMLStatusNode n = stat_nodes[index]; 
        if (n->http_code == code) { 
          stat_node = n; 
          break; 
        } 
        if (n->http_code > code) break; 
      } 
      if (!stat_node) { 
        status_set[href] = 
          status_set[href][..index-1] + 
          ({ stat_node = XMLPropStatNode(code, message) }) + 
          status_set[href][index..]; 
      } 
    } 
    if (message) { 
      // FIXME: Add a global error description? 
      stat_node->add_description(message); 
      prop_value = 0; 
    } 
    stat_node->add_property(prop_name, prop_value); 
  } 
 
  void add_namespace (string namespace) 
  //! Add a namespace to the generated @tt{<multistatus>@} element. 
  //! Useful if several properties share a namespace. 
  { 
    int ns_count = 0; 
    string ns_name; 
    while (args[ns_name = "xmlns:NS" + ns_count]) { 
      if (args[ns_name] == namespace) return; 
      ns_count++; 
    } 
    args[ns_name] = namespace; 
  } 
 
  Node get_xml_node() 
  { 
    RootNode root = RootNode(); 
    root->add_child (HeaderNode ((["version": "1.0", "encoding": "utf-8"]))); 
    ElementNode node = ElementNode ("DAV:multistatus", args); 
    root->add_child (node); 
 
    array(Node) response_xml = allocate(sizeof(status_set)); 
    int i; 
 
    DAV_WERROR("Generating XML Nodes for status_set:%O\n", 
               status_set); 
 
    foreach(sort(indices(status_set)), string href) { 
      array(Node) responses = status_set[href]; 
      Node href_node = ElementNode("DAV:href", ([])); 
      href_node->add_child(TextNode(href)); 
      (response_xml[i++] = 
        ElementNode("DAV:response", ([])))-> 
          replace_children(({href_node})+responses); 
    } 
    node->replace_children(response_xml); 
 
    return root; 
  } 
 
  mapping(string:mixed) http_answer() 
  { 
    string xml = get_xml_node()->render_xml(); 
    return ([ 
      "error": 207, 
      "data": xml, 
      "len": sizeof(xml), 
      "type": "text/xml; charset=\"utf-8\"", 
    ]); 
  } 
 
  class prefix(static string href_prefix) { 
    int(0..1) is_empty() 
    { 
      return MultiStatus::is_empty(); 
    } 
    void add_response(string href, Node response_node) { 
      MultiStatus::add_response(href_prefix + href, response_node); 
    } 
    void add_property(string path, string prop_name, 
                      void|int(0..0)|string|Node|mapping(string:mixed) 
                      prop_value) 
    { 
      MultiStatus::add_property(href_prefix + path, prop_name, prop_value); 
    } 
    void add_namespace (string namespace) 
    { 
      MultiStatus::add_namespace (namespace); 
    } 
    this_program prefix(string href_prefix) { 
      return MultiStatus::prefix(this_program::href_prefix + href_prefix); 
    } 
    Node get_xml_node() 
    { 
      return MultiStatus::get_xml_node(); 
    } 
    mapping(string:mixed) http_answer() 
    { 
      return MultiStatus::http_answer(); 
    } 
  } 
} 
 
// Only for protyping and breaking of circularities. 
static class PropertySet 
{ 
  RequestID id; 
  string path; 
  Stat st; 
  multiset(string) query_all_properties(); 
  string|array(Parser.XML.Tree.Node)|mapping(string:mixed) 
    query_property(string prop_name); 
  mapping(string:mixed) start(); 
  void unroll(); 
  void commit(); 
  mapping(string:mixed) set_property(string prop_name, 
                                     string|array(Parser.XML.Tree.Node) value); 
  mapping(string:mixed) set_dead_property(string prop_name, 
                                          array(Parser.XML.Tree.Node) value); 
  mapping(string:mixed) remove_property(string prop_name); 
  mapping(string:mixed) find_properties(string mode, 
                                        MultiStatus result, 
                                        multiset(string)|void filt); 
} 
 
class RoxenModule 
{ 
  inherit BasicDefvar; 
  constant is_module = 1; 
  constant module_type = 0; 
  constant module_unique = 1; 
  LocaleString module_name; 
  LocaleString module_doc; 
 
  string module_identifier(); 
  string module_local_id(); 
 
  array(int|string|mapping) register_module(); 
  string file_name_and_stuff(); 
 
  void start(void|int num, void|object conf); 
 
  string query_internal_location(); 
  string query_location(); 
  string query_provides(); 
  function(RequestID:int|mapping) query_seclevels(); 
  array(int)|object(Stdio.Stat) stat_file(string f, RequestID id); 
  array(string) find_dir(string f, RequestID id); 
  mapping(string:array(mixed)) find_dir_stat(string f, RequestID id); 
  string real_file(string f, RequestID id); 
  void save(); 
  mapping api_functions(); 
  mapping query_tag_callers(); 
  mapping query_container_callers(); 
 
  string info(object conf); 
  string comment(); 
 
  PropertySet|mapping(string:mixed) query_properties(string path, RequestID id); 
  string|array(Parser.XML.Tree.Node)|mapping(string:mixed) 
    query_property(string path, string prop_name, RequestID id); 
  void recurse_find_properties(string path, string mode, int depth, 
                               MultiStatus result, RequestID id, 
                               multiset(string)|void filt); 
  mapping(string:mixed) patch_properties(string path, 
                                         array(PatchPropertyCommand) instructions, 
                                         MultiStatus result, RequestID id); 
  mapping(string:mixed) set_property (string path, string prop_name, 
                                      string|array(Parser.XML.Tree.Node) value, 
                                      RequestID id); 
  mapping(string:mixed) remove_property (string path, string prop_name, 
                                         RequestID id); 
  multiset(DAVLock) find_all_locks(string path, 
                                   int(0..1) recursive, 
                                   RequestID id); 
  DAVLock|int(-2..1) check_locks(string path, 
                                 int(0..1) recursive, 
                                 RequestID id); 
  mapping(string:mixed)|int(0..1) lock_file(string path, 
                                            DAVLock lock, 
                                            RequestID id); 
  mapping(string:mixed) unlock_file (string path, 
                                     DAVLock lock, 
                                     RequestID id); 
  mapping(string:mixed)|int(-1..0)|Stdio.File find_file(string path, 
                                                        RequestID id); 
  mapping(string:mixed) delete_file(string path, RequestID id); 
  int(0..1) recurse_delete_files(string path, MultiStatus result, RequestID id); 
} 
 
class PatchPropertyCommand 
{ 
  constant command = ""; 
  string property_name; 
  mapping(string:mixed) execute(PropertySet context); 
} 
 
class _roxen 
{ 
  mapping(string:object) variables; 
  constant real_version = ""; 
  object locale; 
  int start_time; 
  array(Configuration) configurations; 
 
  mixed  query(string a); 
  void   store(string a, mapping b, int c, object d); 
  mapping(string:mixed) retrieve(string a, object b); 
  void   remove(string a, object b); 
  string version(); 
  void   dump(string a); 
  void   nwrite(string a, int|void b, int|void c, void|mixed ... d); 
  int    main(int a, array(string) b); 
} 
 
class AuthModule 
//! @appears AuthModule 
//! The interface an authentication module must implement 
{ 
  inherit RoxenModule; 
  constant module_type = MODULE_AUTH; 
  constant thread_safe=1; 
 
  constant name = "method name"; 
   
  User authenticate( RequestID id, UserDB db ); 
  //! Try to authenticate the request with users from the specified user 
  //! database. If no @[db] is specified, all datbases in the current 
  //! configuration are searched in order, then the configuration user 
  //! database. 
 
  mapping authenticate_throw( RequestID id, string realm, UserDB db ); 
  //! Returns a reply mapping, similar to @[Roxen.http_rxml_reply] with 
  //! friends. If no @[db] is specified,  all datbases in the current 
  //! configuration are searched in order, then the configuration user 
  //! database. 
} 
 
static mapping(string:function(void:void)) user_sql_inited = ([]); 
static Sql.Sql user_mysql; 
static void init_user_sql(string table) 
{ 
  string db = all_constants()->REPLICATE?"replicate":"local"; 
  if( !user_mysql ) 
    user_mysql = master()->resolv("DBManager.get")( db ); 
  if(catch(user_mysql->query( "SELECT module FROM "+ 
                              table+" WHERE module=''"))) 
  { 
    user_mysql->query( "CREATE TABLE "+table+" " 
                       " (module varchar(30) NOT NULL,  " 
                       "  name   varchar(30) NOT NULL, " 
                       "  user   varchar(30) NOT NULL, " 
                       "  value  blob, " 
                       "  raw    int not null, " 
                       " INDEX foo (module,name,user))" ); 
    master()->resolv("DBManager.is_module_table")( 0, db, table, 
                               "Contains metadata about users. " 
                               "Userdatabases can store information here " 
                               "at the request of other modules, or they " 
                               "can keep their own state in this table" ); 
  } 
  user_sql_inited[ table ]= 
    lambda(){user_mysql = master()->resolv("DBManager.get")( db );}; 
} 
 
//! @appears Group 
class Group( UserDB database ) 
{ 
  string name(); 
  //! The group name 
 
  array(string) members() 
  //! All users that are members of this group. The default 
  //! implementation loops over all users handled by the user database 
  //! and looks for users with the same gid as this group, or who is a 
  //! member of it when the groups() method are called. 
  { 
    array res = ({}); 
    User uid; 
    int id = gid(); 
    foreach( database->list_users(), string u ) 
      if( (uid = database->find_user( u )) && 
          ((uid->gid() == id) || has_value(uid->groups(), name()))) 
        res += ({ u }); 
    return res; 
  } 
   
  int gid(); 
  //! A numerical GID, or -1 if not applicable 
 
 
  int set_name( string new_name )  {    return 0;  } 
  int set_gid( int new_gid )  {    return 0;  } 
  int set_members( array(string) members ) {   return 0;  } 
  //! Returns 1 if it was possible to set the variable. 
   
} 
 
#ifdef THREADS 
static Thread.Mutex mutex = Thread.Mutex(); 
#endif 
 
//! @appears User 
class User( UserDB database ) 
{ 
  static string table; 
 
  string name(); 
  //! The user (short) name 
 
  string real_name(); 
  //! The real name of the user 
 
  int password_authenticate(string password) 
  //! Return 1 if the password is correct, 0 otherwise. The default 
  //! implementation uses the crypted_password() method. 
  { 
    string c = crypted_password(); 
    return !sizeof(c) || crypt(password, c); 
  } 
 
  int uid(); 
  //! A numerical UID, or -1 if not applicable 
 
  int gid(); 
  //! A numerical GID, or -1 if not applicable 
 
  string shell(); 
  //! The shell, or 0 if not applicable 
   
  string gecos() 
  //! The gecos field, defaults to return the real name 
  { 
    return real_name(); 
  } 
 
  string homedir(); 
  string crypted_password() { return "x"; } 
  //! Used by compat_userinfo(). The default implementation returns "x" 
 
  array(string) groups() 
  //! Return all groups this user is a member in. The default 
  //! implementation returns ({}) 
  { 
    return ({}); 
  } 
 
  int set_name(string name)               {} 
  int set_real_name(string rname)         {} 
  int set_uid(int uid)                    {} 
  int set_gid(int gid)                    {} 
  int set_shell(string shell)             {} 
  int set_gecos(string gecos)             {} 
  int set_homedir(string hodir)           {} 
  int set_crypted_password(string passwd) {} 
  int set_password(string passwd)         {} 
  //! Returns 1 if it was possible to set the variable. 
   
  array compat_userinfo( ) 
  //! Return a unix passwd compatible array with user information. The 
  //! defualt implementation uses the other methods to assemble this 
  //! information. 
  //! 
  //! Basically: 
  //!  return ({ name(), crypted_password(), 
  //!            uid(), gid(), gecos(), homedir(), 
  //!          shell() }); 
  { 
    return ({name(),crypted_password(),uid(),gid(),gecos(),homedir(),shell()}); 
  } 
 
 
#define INIT_SQL() do{ \ 
    if(!table) table = replace(database->my_configuration()->name," ","_")+"_user_variables"; \ 
    if(!user_sql_inited[ table ] )init_user_sql( table );else user_sql_inited[ table ](); \ 
  } while( 0 ) 
 
 
#ifdef THREADS 
#define LOCK() mixed ___key = mutex->lock() 
#else 
#define LOCK() 
#endif 
 
  static string module_name( RoxenModule module ) 
  { 
    if( !module ) 
      // NULL does not work together with indexes, but this is 
      // not a valid modulename, so it's not a problem. 
      return "'0'"; 
    else 
      return replace("'"+user_mysql->quote(module->sname())+"'","%","%%"); 
  } 
   
  mixed set_var( RoxenModule module, string index, mixed value ) 
  //! Set a specified variable in the user. If @[value] is a string, 
  //! it's stored as is in the database, otherwise it's encoded using 
  //! encode_value before it's stored. Returns the value. 
  //! 
  //! You can use 0 for the @[module] argument. 
  //!  
  //! The default implementation stores the value in a mysql table 
  //! '*_user_data' in the 'shared' database. 
  //! 
  //! Use @[get_var] to retrieve the value, and @[delete_var] to 
  //! delete it. 
  { 
    delete_var( module, index ); 
    mixed oval = value; 
    LOCK(); 
    INIT_SQL(); 
    int encoded; 
 
    if( stringp( value ) ) 
      value = string_to_utf8( value ); 
    else 
    { 
      value = encode_value( value ); 
      encoded = 1; 
    } 
 
    user_mysql->query( 
      "INSERT INTO "+table+" (module,name,user,value,raw) " 
      "VALUES ("+module_name( module )+", %s, %s, %s, %d)", 
        index, name(), value, encoded 
    ); 
    return oval; 
  } 
 
  mixed get_var( RoxenModule module, string index ) 
  //! Return the value of a variable previously set with @[set_var] 
  { 
    array rows; 
    LOCK(); 
    INIT_SQL(); 
    rows = user_mysql->query( "SELECT * FROM "+table+ 
                              " WHERE module="+module_name( module ) 
                              +" AND name=%s AND user=%s", 
                              index, name() ); 
    if( !sizeof( rows ) ) 
      return 0; 
    mapping m = rows[0]; 
 
    if( (int)m->raw ) 
      return decode_value( m->value ); 
    return utf8_to_string( m->value ); 
  } 
 
  void delete_var( RoxenModule module, string index ) 
  //! Delete a variable previously created with @[set_var] 
  { 
    LOCK(); 
    INIT_SQL(); 
    user_mysql->query( "DELETE FROM "+table+" WHERE (module="+ 
                       module_name( module )+ 
                       " AND name=%s AND user=%s)", index, name() ); 
  } 
#undef INIT_SQL 
#undef LOCK 
} 
 
class UserDB 
//! @appears UserDB 
//! The interface a UserDB module must implement. 
{ 
  inherit RoxenModule; 
  constant module_type = MODULE_USERDB; 
  constant thread_safe=1; 
 
  constant name = "db name"; 
 
  User find_user( string s, RequestID|void id ); 
  //! Find a user 
 
  User find_user_from_uid( int uid, RequestID|void id ) 
  //! Find a user given a UID. The default implementation loops over 
  //! list_users() and checks the uid() of each one. 
  { 
    User user; 
    foreach( list_users(), string u ) 
      if( (user = find_user( u )) && (user->uid() == uid) ) 
        return user; 
  }     
 
  Group find_group( string group, RequestID|void id ) 
  //! Find a group object given a group name. 
  //! The default implementation returns 0. 
  { 
  } 
   
  Group find_group_from_gid( int gid, RequestID|void id ) 
  //! Find a group given a GID. The default implementation loops over 
  //! list_groups() and checks the gid() of each one. 
  { 
    Group group; 
    foreach( list_groups(), string u ) 
      if( (group = find_group( u )) && (group->gid() == gid) ) 
        return group; 
  } 
   
  array(string) list_groups( RequestID|void id ) 
  //! Return a list of all groups handled by this database module. 
  //! The default implementation returns the empty array. 
  { 
    return ({}); 
  } 
 
  array(string) list_users( RequestID|void id ); 
  //! Return a list of all users handled by this database module. 
 
  User create_user( string s ) 
  //! Not necessarily implemented, as an example, it's not possible to 
  //! create users in the system user database from Roxen WebServer. 
  //! The default implementation returns 0. 
  { 
    return 0; 
  } 
 
  Group create_group( string s ) 
  //! Not necessarily implemented, as an example, it's not possible to 
  //! create groups in the system user database from Roxen WebServer. 
  //! The default implementation returns 0. 
  { 
    return 0; 
  } 
}