8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson // -*- Pike -*- // // RFC1521 functionality for Pike // // Marcus Comstedt 1996-1999
27b07f2002-11-25Marcus Comstedt 
91b0c62015-08-21Henrik Grubbström (Grubba) //! @rfc{1521@}, the @b{Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions@} memo, defines a
27b07f2002-11-25Marcus Comstedt //! structure which is the base for all messages read and written by //! modern mail and news programs. It is also partly the base for the
91b0c62015-08-21Henrik Grubbström (Grubba) //! HTTP protocol. Just like @rfc{822@}, MIME declares that a message should
27b07f2002-11-25Marcus Comstedt //! consist of two entities, the headers and the body. In addition, the //! following properties are given to these two entities: //! //! @dl //! @item Headers //! @ul //! @item //! A MIME-Version header must be present to signal MIME compatibility //! @item //! A Content-Type header should be present to describe the nature of //! the data in the message body. Seven major types are defined, and an //! extensive number of subtypes are available. The header can also //! contain attributes specific to the type and subtype. //! @item //! A Content-Transfer-Encoding may be present to notify that the data //! of the body is encoded in some particular encoding. //! @endul //! @item Body //! @ul //! @item //! Raw data to be interpreted according to the Content-Type header //! @item //! Can be encoded using one of several Content-Transfer-Encodings to //! allow transport over non 8bit clean channels //! @endul //! @enddl //! //! The MIME module can extract and analyze these two entities from a stream //! of bytes. It can also recreate such a stream from these entities. //! To encapsulate the headers and body entities, the class @[MIME.Message] is //! used. An object of this class holds all the headers as a mapping from //! string to string, and it is possible to obtain the body data in either //! raw or encoded form as a string. Common attributes such as message type //! and text char set are also extracted into separate variables for easy //! access. //!
e5ef062003-04-01Martin Nilsson //! The Message class does not make any interpretation of the body //! data, unless the content type is @tt{multipart@}. A multipart //! message contains several individual messages separated by boundary //! strings. The @[Message->create] method of the Message class will //! divide a multipart body on these boundaries, and then create //! individual Message objects for each part. These objects will be //! collected in the array @[Message->body_parts] within the original //! Message object. If any of the new @[Message] objects have a body of //! type multipart, the process is of course repeated recursively.
27b07f2002-11-25Marcus Comstedt 
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  #pike __REAL_VERSION__ inherit ___MIME;
0512fc2010-02-23Henrik Grubbström (Grubba) //! Class representing a substring of a larger string. //! //! This class is used to reduce the number of string copies //! during parsing of @[MIME.Message]s. protected class StringRange { string data; int start; // Inclusive. int end; // Exclusive. protected void create(string|StringRange s, int start, int end) { if (start == end) { data = "";
8e06a32014-09-30Martin Nilsson  this::start = this::end = 0;
0512fc2010-02-23Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  return; } if (start < 0) start = 0; if (end < 0) end = 0; if (objectp(s)) { start += s->start; if (start > s->end) start = s->end; end += s->start; if (end > s->end) end = s->end; s = s->data; } if ((end - start)*16 < sizeof(s)) { s = s[start..end-1]; end -= start; start = 0; } data = s;
8e06a32014-09-30Martin Nilsson  this::start = start; this::end = end;
0512fc2010-02-23Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  } protected int _sizeof() { return end-start; } protected string|StringRange `[..](int low, int ltype, int high, int htype) { int len = end - start; if (ltype == Pike.INDEX_FROM_END) { low = len - (low + 1); } high += 1; if (htype == Pike.INDEX_FROM_END) { high = len - high; } else if (htype == Pike.OPEN_BOUND) { high = len; } if (low < 0) low = 0; if (high < 0) high = 0; if (low > len) low = len; if (high > len) high = len; if (!low && (high == len)) return this_object();
cc251a2010-03-11Stephen R. van den Berg  if ((high - low) < 65536) return data[start+low..start+high-1];
0512fc2010-02-23Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  return StringRange(this_object(), low, high); } protected int `[](int pos) { int npos = pos; if (npos < 0) { npos += end; if (npos < start) { error("Index out of range [-%d..%d]\n", 1 + end-start, end-start); } } else { npos += start; if (npos >= end) { error("Index out of range [-%d..%d]\n", 1 + end-start, end-start); } } return data[npos]; } protected mixed cast(string type) {
7091062014-08-18Martin Nilsson  if( type == "string" )
0512fc2010-02-23Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  return data[start..end-1];
7091062014-08-18Martin Nilsson  return UNDEFINED;
0512fc2010-02-23Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  } protected int _search(string frag, int|void pos) {
569d8e2010-03-11Stephen R. van den Berg  if (pos < 0)
0512fc2010-02-23Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  error("Start must be greater or equal to zero.\n"); int npos = pos + start;
569d8e2010-03-11Stephen R. van den Berg  if (npos > end)
0512fc2010-02-23Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  error("Start must not be greater than the length of the string.\n");
569d8e2010-03-11Stephen R. van den Berg  if ((npos + sizeof(frag)) > end) return -1;
0512fc2010-02-23Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  npos = search(data, frag, npos); if (npos < 0) return npos; if ((npos + sizeof(frag)) > end) return -1; return npos - start; } protected string _sprintf(int c) { if (c == 'O')
cc251a2010-03-11Stephen R. van den Berg  return sprintf("StringRange(%d bytes[%d..%d] %O)", data && sizeof(data), start, end-1, data && data[..40]);
0512fc2010-02-23Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  return (string)this_object(); } }
1e6eaa2010-02-23Henrik Grubbström (Grubba) #if (__REAL_VERSION__ < 7.8) || ((__REAL_VERSION__) < 7.9 && (__REAL_BUILD__ < 413))
0512fc2010-02-23Henrik Grubbström (Grubba) // Compat with some older Pikes... // Support has_prefix on objects. protected int(0..1) has_prefix(string|object s, string prefix) { if (!objectp(s)) return predef::has_prefix(s, prefix); for(int i = 0; i < sizeof(prefix); i++) { if (s[i] != prefix[i]) return 0; } return 1; } #endif
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson //! This function will create a string that can be used as a separator string //! for multipart messages. The generated string is guaranteed not to appear //! in @tt{base64@}, @tt{quoted-printable@}, or @tt{x-uue@} encoded data. //! It is also unlikely to appear in normal text. This function is used by //! the cast method of the @tt{Message@} class if no boundary string is //! specified. //! string generate_boundary( ) { return "'ThIs-RaNdOm-StRiNg-/=_."+random( 1000000000 )+":"; } //! Extract raw data from an encoded string suitable for transport between //! systems. //! //! The encoding can be any of //! @string //! @value "7bit" //! @value "8bit" //! @value "base64" //! @value "binary" //! @value "quoted-printable" //! @value "x-uue" //! @value "x-uuencode" //! @endstring //! //! The encoding string is not case sensitive. //! //! @seealso //! @[MIME.encode()] //!
0512fc2010-02-23Henrik Grubbström (Grubba) string|StringRange decode( string|StringRange data, string encoding )
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson { switch (lower_case( encoding || "binary" )) { case "base64":
0512fc2010-02-23Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  return decode_base64( (string)data );
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  case "quoted-printable":
0512fc2010-02-23Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  return decode_qp( (string)data );
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  case "x-uue": case "x-uuencode":
0512fc2010-02-23Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  return decode_uue( (string)data );
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  case "7bit": case "8bit": case "binary": return data; default: error("Unknown transfer encoding %s.\n", encoding); } } //! Encode raw data into something suitable for transport to other systems. //! //! The encoding can be any of //! @string //! @value "7bit" //! @value "8bit" //! @value "base64" //! @value "binary" //! @value "quoted-printable" //! @value "x-uue" //! @value "x-uuencode" //! @endstring //! //! The encoding string is not case sensitive. For the @tt{x-uue@} encoding, //! an optional @[filename] string may be supplied. //! //! If a nonzero value is passed as @[no_linebreaks], the result string //! will not contain any linebreaks (@tt{base64@} and @tt{quoted-printable@} //! only). //! //! @seealso //! @[MIME.decode()] //! string encode( string data, string encoding, void|string filename, void|int no_linebreaks ) { switch (lower_case( encoding || "binary" )) { case "base64": return encode_base64( data, no_linebreaks ); case "quoted-printable": return encode_qp( data, no_linebreaks ); case "x-uue": case "x-uuencode": return encode_uue( data, filename ); case "7bit": case "8bit": case "binary": return data; default: error("Unknown transfer encoding %s.\n", encoding); } } //! Extracts the textual content and character set from an @i{encoded word@}
91b0c62015-08-21Henrik Grubbström (Grubba) //! as specified by @rfc{1522@}. The result is an array where the first element
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson //! is the raw text, and the second element the name of the character set. //! If the input string is not an encoded word, the result is still an array, //! but the char set element will be set to 0. //! //! @note //! Note that this function can only be applied to individual encoded words. //! //! @seealso //! @[MIME.encode_word()] //! array(string) decode_word( string word ) { string charset, encoding, encoded_text; if (sscanf( word, "=?%[^][ \t()<>@,;:\"\\/?.=]?%[^][ \t()<>@,;:\"\\/?.=]?%s?=", charset, encoding, encoded_text) == 3 ) { switch (lower_case( encoding )) { case "b": encoding = "base64"; break; case "q": encoding = "quoted-printable"; break; default: error( "Invalid rfc1522 encoding %s.\n", encoding ); } return ({ decode( replace( encoded_text, "_", " " ), encoding ), lower_case( charset ) }); } else return ({ word, 0 }); }
91b0c62015-08-21Henrik Grubbström (Grubba) //! Create an @i{encoded word@} as specified in @rfc{1522@} from an array
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson //! containing a raw text string and a char set name. //! //! The text will be transfer encoded according to the encoding argument,
e5ef062003-04-01Martin Nilsson //! which can be either @expr{"base64"@} or @expr{"quoted-printable"@} //! (or either @expr{"b"@} or @expr{"q"@} for short).
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson //! //! If either the second element of the array (the char set name), or //! the encoding argument is 0, the raw text is returned as is. //! //! @seealso //! @[MIME.decode_word()] //! string encode_word( string|array(string) word, string encoding ) { if (stringp(word)) return word; if (!encoding || !word[1]) return word[0]; switch (lower_case(encoding)) { case "b": case "base64": encoding = "base64"; break; case "q": case "quoted-printable": encoding = "quoted-printable"; break; default: error( "Invalid rfc1522 encoding %s.\n", encoding); } string enc = encode( word[0], encoding, 0, 1 ); if (encoding == "quoted-printable") enc = replace( enc, ({ "?", "_", "(", ")", "\\", "\"" }), ({ "=3F", "=5F", "=28", "=29", "=5C", "=22" }) ); return "=?"+word[1]+"?"+encoding[0..0]+"?"+ enc +"?="; }
9eaf1d2008-06-28Martin Nilsson protected string remap(array(string) item)
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson { if (sizeof(item)>1 && item[1])
0b8d2f2013-06-17Martin Nilsson  return Charset.decoder(item[1])->feed(item[0])->drain();
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  else return item[0]; }
9eaf1d2008-06-28Martin Nilsson protected array(string) reremap(string word, string|function(string:string) selector,
c105d22005-06-05Marcus Comstedt  string|void replacement,function(string:string)|void repcb) { if(max(@values(word))<128) return ({ word,0 }); string s = stringp(selector)? selector : selector(word); return s?
0b8d2f2013-06-17Martin Nilsson  ({ Charset.encoder(s,replacement,repcb)->feed(word)->drain(), s }) :
c105d22005-06-05Marcus Comstedt  ({ word,0 }); }
27b07f2002-11-25Marcus Comstedt //! Separates a header value containing @i{text@} into units and calls //! @[MIME.decode_word()] on them. The result is an array where each element
e5ef062003-04-01Martin Nilsson //! is a result from @[decode_word()].
27b07f2002-11-25Marcus Comstedt //! //! @seealso //! @[MIME.decode_words_tokenized] //! @[MIME.decode_words_text_remapped] //!
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson array(array(string)) decode_words_text( string txt ) {
92858c2002-12-12Marcus Comstedt  object r = Regexp("^(.*[ \t\n\r]|)(=\\?[^\1- ?]*\\?[^\1- ?]*\\?" "[^\1- ?]*\\?=)(([ \t\n\r]+)(.*)|)$");
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  array a, res = ({}); while ((a = r->split(txt))) {
92858c2002-12-12Marcus Comstedt  if(!sizeof(a[2])) a = a[..2]+({"",""});
a6f59a2002-12-12Marcus Comstedt  txt = a[0]||""; if(!sizeof(res) || sizeof(a[4])) a[4]=a[3]+a[4];
92858c2002-12-12Marcus Comstedt  array w = decode_word(a[1]);
a6f59a2002-12-12Marcus Comstedt  if (sizeof(a[4])) res = ({ w, ({ a[4], 0 }) }) + res;
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  else res = ({ w }) + res; }
b800f82011-12-13Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  a = res; res = ({}); if (sizeof(txt)) res = ({ ({ txt, 0 }) }); foreach(a, array(string) word) { if (sizeof(res) && res[-1][1] && (res[-1][1] == word[1])) { // Same character set as previous word -- Join the fragments. // This is a workaround for MUA's that split // the text in the middle of encoded characters. // eg PHPMailer [version 1.73] res[-1][0] += word[0]; } else { res += ({ word }); } } return res;
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson }
27b07f2002-11-25Marcus Comstedt //! Like @[MIME.decode_words_text()], but the extracted strings are //! also remapped from their specified character encoding into UNICODE, //! and then pasted together. The result is thus a string in the original
91b0c62015-08-21Henrik Grubbström (Grubba) //! text format, without @rfc{1522@} escapes, and with all characters in UNICODE
27b07f2002-11-25Marcus Comstedt //! encoding. //! //! @seealso //! @[MIME.decode_words_tokenized_remapped] //!
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson string decode_words_text_remapped( string txt ) { return Array.map(decode_words_text(txt), remap)*""; }
e5ef062003-04-01Martin Nilsson //! Tokenizes a header value just like @[MIME.tokenize()], but also //! converts encoded words using @[MIME.decode_word()]. The result is //! an array where each element is either an @expr{int@} representing //! a special character, or an @expr{array@} as returned by //! @[decode_word()] representing an atom or a quoted string.
27b07f2002-11-25Marcus Comstedt //! //! @seealso //! @[MIME.decode_words_tokenized_labled] //! @[MIME.decode_words_tokenized_remapped] //! @[MIME.decode_words_text] //!
a9ab332008-01-25Henrik Grubbström (Grubba) array(array(string)|int) decode_words_tokenized( string phrase, int|void flags )
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson {
a9ab332008-01-25Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  return Array.map(tokenize(phrase, flags),
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  lambda(string|int item) { return intp(item)? item : decode_word(item); }); }
27b07f2002-11-25Marcus Comstedt //! Like @[MIME.decode_words_tokenized()], but the extracted atoms are //! also remapped from their specified character encoding into UNICODE. //! The result is thus identical to that of @[MIME.tokenize()], but
91b0c62015-08-21Henrik Grubbström (Grubba) //! without @rfc{1522@} escapes, and with all characters in UNICODE encoding.
27b07f2002-11-25Marcus Comstedt //! //! @seealso //! @[MIME.decode_words_tokenized_labled_remapped] //! @[MIME.decode_words_text_remapped] //!
a9ab332008-01-25Henrik Grubbström (Grubba) array(string|int) decode_words_tokenized_remapped( string phrase, int|void flags )
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson {
a9ab332008-01-25Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  return Array.map(decode_words_tokenized(phrase, flags),
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  lambda(array(string)|int item) { return intp(item)? item : remap(item); }); }
27b07f2002-11-25Marcus Comstedt //! Tokenizes and labels a header value just like @[MIME.tokenize_labled()], //! but also converts encoded words using @[MIME.decode_word()]. The result //! is an array where each element is an array of two or more elements, the //! first being the label. The rest of the array depends on the label: //! //! @string //! @value "special" //! One additional element, containing the character code for the special
e5ef062003-04-01Martin Nilsson //! character as an @expr{int@}.
27b07f2002-11-25Marcus Comstedt //! @value "word" //! Two additional elements, the first being the word, and the second //! being the character set of this word (or 0 if it did not originate //! from an encoded word). //! @value "domain-literal" //! One additional element, containing the domain literal as a string. //! @value "comment" //! One additional element, containing an array as returned by //! @[MIME.decode_words_text()]. //! @endstring //! //! @seealso //! @[MIME.decode_words_tokenized_labled_remapped] //!
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson array(array(string|int|array(array(string))))
a9ab332008-01-25Henrik Grubbström (Grubba) decode_words_tokenized_labled( string phrase, int|void flags )
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson {
a9ab332008-01-25Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  return Array.map( tokenize_labled( phrase, flags ),
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  lambda(array(string|int) item) { switch(item[0]) { case "encoded-word": return ({ "word", @decode_word(item[1]) }); case "word": return item + ({ 0 }); case "comment": return ({ "comment", decode_words_text(item[1]) }); default: return item; } }); }
27b07f2002-11-25Marcus Comstedt //! Like @[MIME.decode_words_tokenized_labled()], but the extracted words are //! also remapped from their specified character encoding into UNICODE. //! The result is identical to that of @[MIME.tokenize_labled()], but
91b0c62015-08-21Henrik Grubbström (Grubba) //! without @rfc{1522@} escapes, and with all characters in UNICODE encoding.
27b07f2002-11-25Marcus Comstedt //!
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson array(array(string|int))
a9ab332008-01-25Henrik Grubbström (Grubba) decode_words_tokenized_labled_remapped(string phrase, int|void flags)
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson {
a9ab332008-01-25Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  return Array.map(decode_words_tokenized_labled(phrase, flags),
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  lambda(array(string|int|array(array(string|int))) item) { switch(item[0]) { case "word": return ({ "word", remap(item[1..]) }); case "comment": return ({ "comment", Array.map(item[1], remap)*"" }); default: return item; } }); }
27b07f2002-11-25Marcus Comstedt //! The inverse of @[decode_words_text()], this function accepts //! an array of strings or pairs of strings which will each be encoded //! by @[encode_word()], after which they are all pasted together. //! //! @param encoding
e5ef062003-04-01Martin Nilsson //! Either @expr{"base64"@} or @expr{"quoted-printable"@} //! (or either @expr{"b"@} or @expr{"q"@} for short).
27b07f2002-11-25Marcus Comstedt //!
c105d22005-06-05Marcus Comstedt //! @seealso //! @[MIME.encode_words_text_remapped] //!
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson string encode_words_text(array(string|array(string)) phrase, string encoding) {
92858c2002-12-12Marcus Comstedt  phrase = filter(phrase, lambda(string|array(string) w) { return stringp(w)? sizeof(w) : sizeof(w[0]) || w[1]; }); array(string) ephrase = map(phrase, encode_word, encoding); if(!encoding) return ephrase*""; string res=""; for(int i=0; i<sizeof(ephrase); i++) if(ephrase[i] != (stringp(phrase[i])? phrase[i] : phrase[i][0])) { if(sizeof(res) && !(<' ','\t','\n','\r'>)[res[-1]]) res += " "; res += ephrase[i]; if(i+1<sizeof(ephrase) && !(<' ','\t','\n','\r'>)[ephrase[i+1][0]]) res += " "; } else res += ephrase[i]; return res;
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson }
c105d22005-06-05Marcus Comstedt //! This is the reverse of @[MIME.decode_words_text_remapped()]. A //! single UNICODE string is provided, which is separated into //! fragments and transcoded to selected character sets by this //! function as needed. //! //! @param encoding //! Either @expr{"base64"@} or @expr{"quoted-printable"@} //! (or either @expr{"b"@} or @expr{"q"@} for short). //! @param charset //! Either the name of a character set to use, or a function returning //! a character set to use given a text fragment as input. //! @param replacement
0b8d2f2013-06-17Martin Nilsson //! The @[replacement] argument to use when calling @[Charset.encoder]
c105d22005-06-05Marcus Comstedt //! @param repcb
0b8d2f2013-06-17Martin Nilsson //! The @[repcb] argument to use when calling @[Charset.encoder]
c105d22005-06-05Marcus Comstedt //! //! @seealso //! @[MIME.encode_words_tokenized_remapped] //! string encode_words_text_remapped(string text, string encoding, string|function(string:string) charset, string|void replacement, function(string:string)|void repcb) { array(array(string)) out = ({}); string lastword = ""; while(sizeof(text)) { sscanf(text, "%[ \t\n\r]%[^ \t\n\r]%s", string ws, string word, text); array(string) ww = reremap(word, charset, replacement, repcb); if(sizeof(ws)) if(!ww[1]) ww[0] = ws + ww[0]; else if(!sizeof(out)) out = ({({ws,0})}); else if(!out[-1][1]) out[-1][0] += ws; else { /* Two encoded words joined by whitespace - not possible */ word = lastword+ws+word; ww = reremap(word, charset, replacement, repcb);
8a531a2006-11-04Martin Nilsson  out = out[..<1];
c105d22005-06-05Marcus Comstedt  } lastword = word; out += ({ ww }); } return encode_words_text(out, encoding); }
27b07f2002-11-25Marcus Comstedt //! The inverse of @[decode_words_tokenized()], this functions accepts //! an array like the argument to @[quote()], but instead of simple strings //! for atoms and quoted-strings, it will also accept pairs of strings to //! be passed to @[encode_word()]. //! //! @param encoding
e5ef062003-04-01Martin Nilsson //! Either @expr{"base64"@} or @expr{"quoted-printable"@} //! (or either @expr{"b"@} or @expr{"q"@} for short).
27b07f2002-11-25Marcus Comstedt //! //! @seealso
c105d22005-06-05Marcus Comstedt //! @[MIME.encode_words_quoted_remapped()]
27b07f2002-11-25Marcus Comstedt //! @[MIME.encode_words_quoted_labled()] //!
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson string encode_words_quoted(array(array(string)|int) phrase, string encoding) { return quote(Array.map(phrase, lambda(array(string)|int item) { return intp(item)? item : encode_word(item, encoding); })); }
c105d22005-06-05Marcus Comstedt //! The inverse of @[decode_words_tokenized_remapped()], this functions //! accepts an array equivalent to the argument of @[quote()], but also //! performs on demand word encoding in the same way as //! @[encode_words_text_remapped()]. //! //! @seealso //! @[MIME.encode_words_text_remapped()] //! @[MIME.encode_words_quoted_labled_remapped()] //! string encode_words_quoted_remapped(array(string|int) phrase, string encoding, string|function(string:string) charset, string|void replacement, function(string:string)|void repcb) { return encode_words_quoted(map(phrase, lambda(string|int item) { return intp(item)? item : reremap(item, charset, replacement, repcb); }), encoding); }
27b07f2002-11-25Marcus Comstedt //! The inverse of @[decode_words_tokenized_labled()], this functions accepts //! an array like the argument to @[quote_labled()], but "word" labled //! elements can optionally contain an additional string element specifying //! a character set, in which case an encoded-word will be used. Also, the //! format for "comment" labled elements is entirely different; instead of //! a single string, an array of strings or pairs like the first argument to //! @[encode_words_text()] is expected. //! //! @param encoding
e5ef062003-04-01Martin Nilsson //! Either @expr{"base64"@} or @expr{"quoted-printable"@} //! (or either @expr{"b"@} or @expr{"q"@} for short).
27b07f2002-11-25Marcus Comstedt //! //! @seealso //! @[MIME.encode_words_quoted()]
c105d22005-06-05Marcus Comstedt //! @[MIME.encode_words_quoted_labled_remapped()]
27b07f2002-11-25Marcus Comstedt //!
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson string encode_words_quoted_labled(array(array(string|int|array(string|array(string)))) phrase, string encoding) { return quote_labled(Array.map(phrase, lambda(array(string|int|array(string)) item) { switch(item[0]) { case "word": if(sizeof(item)>2 && item[2]) return ({ "encoded-word", encode_word(item[1..], encoding) }); else return item; case "comment": return ({ "comment", encode_words_text(item[1], encoding) }); default: return item; } })); }
c105d22005-06-05Marcus Comstedt //! The inverse of @[decode_words_tokenized_labled_remapped()], this function //! accepts an array equivalent to the argument of @[quote_labled()], but also //! performs on demand word encoding in the same way as //! @[encode_words_text_remapped()]. //! string encode_words_quoted_labled_remapped(array(array(string|int)) phrase, string encoding, string|function(string:string) charset, string|void replacement, function(string:string)|void repcb) { return quote_labled(map(phrase, lambda(array(string|int) item) { switch(item[0]) { case "word": item = item[..0]+reremap(item[1], charset, replacement, repcb); if(sizeof(item)>2 && item[2]) return ({ "encoded-word", encode_word(item[1..], encoding) }); else return item; case "comment": return ({ "comment", encode_words_text_remapped(item[1], encoding, charset, replacement, repcb) }); default: return item; } })); }
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson //! Provide a reasonable default for the subtype field. //!
91b0c62015-08-21Henrik Grubbström (Grubba) //! Some pre-@rfc{1521@} mailers provide only a type and no subtype in the
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson //! Content-Type header field. This function can be used to obtain a //! reasonable default subtype given the type of a message. (This is done //! automatically by the @[MIME.Message] class.) //! //! Currently, the function uses the following guesses: //! @string //! @value "text"
e5ef062003-04-01Martin Nilsson //! @expr{"plain"@}
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson //! @value "message"
e5ef062003-04-01Martin Nilsson //! @expr{"rfc822"@}
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson //! @value "multipart"
e5ef062003-04-01Martin Nilsson //! @expr{"mixed"@}
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson //! @endstring //! string guess_subtype( string type ) { switch (type) { case "text": return "plain"; case "message": return "rfc822"; case "multipart": return "mixed"; } return 0; } //! @decl array(mapping(string:string)|string) parse_headers(string message) //! @decl array(mapping(string:array(string))|string) parse_headers( @ //! string message, @ //! int(1..1) use_multiple) //! //! This is a low level function that will separate the headers from the body //! of an encoded message. It will also translate the headers into a mapping. //! It will however not try to analyze the meaning of any particular header. //! This means that the body is returned as is, with any transfer-encoding //! intact. //! //! It is possible to call this function with just the header part //! of a message, in which case an empty body will be returned. //! //! The result is returned in the form of an array containing two elements. //! The first element is a mapping containing the headers found. The second //! element is a string containing the body. //! //! Headers that occurr multiple times will have their contents NUL separated, //! unless @[use_multiple] has been specified, in which case the contents will //! be arrays. //!
0512fc2010-02-23Henrik Grubbström (Grubba) array(mapping(string:string|array(string))|string|StringRange) parse_headers(string|StringRange message, void|int(1..1) use_multiple)
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson {
0512fc2010-02-23Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  string head, header, hname, hcontents; string|StringRange body;
d805692013-08-12Martin Nilsson  int mesgsep;
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  if (has_prefix(message, "\r\n") || has_prefix(message, "\n")) { // No headers. return ({ ([]), message[1 + (message[0] == '\r')..] }); } else { int mesgsep1 = search(message, "\r\n\r\n"); int mesgsep2 = search(message, "\n\n");
d805692013-08-12Martin Nilsson  mesgsep = (mesgsep1<0? mesgsep2 : (mesgsep2<0? mesgsep1 : (mesgsep1<mesgsep2? mesgsep1 : mesgsep2)));
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  if (mesgsep<0) {
d805692013-08-12Martin Nilsson  // No body, or only body.
0512fc2010-02-23Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  head = (string)message;
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  body = ""; } else if (mesgsep) {
0512fc2010-02-23Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  head = (string)(mesgsep>0? message[..mesgsep-1]:"");
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  body = message[mesgsep+(message[mesgsep]=='\r'? 4:2)..]; } } mapping(string:string|array) headers = ([ ]); foreach( replace(head, ({"\r", "\n ", "\n\t"}), ({"", " ", " "}))/"\n", header ) { if(4==sscanf(header, "%[!-9;-~]%*[ \t]:%*[ \t]%s", hname, hcontents)) {
d805692013-08-12Martin Nilsson  hname = lower_case(hname);
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  if (use_multiple)
d805692013-08-12Martin Nilsson  headers[hname] += ({hcontents});
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  else
d805692013-08-12Martin Nilsson  if(headers[hname]) headers[hname] += "\0"+hcontents;
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  else
d805692013-08-12Martin Nilsson  headers[hname] = hcontents;
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  } }
d805692013-08-12Martin Nilsson  if( mesgsep<0 && !sizeof(headers) ) return ({ ([]), (string)message });
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  return ({ headers, body }); } //! This class is used to hold a decoded MIME message. class Message { import Array;
0512fc2010-02-23Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  protected string|StringRange encoded_data; protected string|StringRange decoded_data;
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  //! This mapping contains all the headers of the message. //! //! The key is the header name (in lower case) and the value is //! the header value. //! //! Although the mapping contains all headers, some particular headers get //! special treatment by the module and should @b{not@} be accessed through //! this mapping. These fields are currently: //! @string //! @value "content-type" //! @value "content-disposition" //! @value "content-length" //! @value "content-transfer-encoding" //! @endstring //! The contents of these fields can be accessed and/or modified through //! a set of variables and methods available for this purpose. //! //! @seealso //! @[type], @[subtype], @[charset], @[boundary], @[transfer_encoding], //! @[params], @[disposition], @[disp_params], @[setencoding()], //! @[setparam()], @[setdisp_param()], @[setcharset()], @[setboundary()] //! mapping(string:string) headers; //! If the message is of type @tt{multipart@}, this is an array //! containing one Message object for each part of the message.
e5ef062003-04-01Martin Nilsson  //! If the message is not a multipart, this field is @expr{0@} (zero).
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  //! //! @seealso //! @[type], @[boundary] //! array(object) body_parts; //! For multipart messages, this @tt{Content-Type@} parameter gives a //! delimiter string for separating the individual messages. As multiparts //! are handled internally by the module, you should not need to access this //! field. //! //! @seealso //! @[setboundary()] //! string boundary; //! One of the possible parameters of the @tt{Content-Type@} header is the //! charset attribute. It determines the character encoding used in bodies of //! type @tt{text@}. //! //! If there is no @tt{Content-Type@} header, the value of this field
e5ef062003-04-01Martin Nilsson  //! is @expr{"us-ascii"@}.
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  //! //! @seealso //! @[type] //! string charset; //! The @tt{Content-Type@} header contains a type, a subtype, and optionally //! some parameters. This field contains the type attribute extracted //! from the header. //! //! If there is no @tt{Content-Type@} header, the value of this field
e5ef062003-04-01Martin Nilsson  //! is @expr{"text"@}.
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  //! //! @seealso //! @[subtype], @[params] //! string type; //! The @tt{Content-Type@} header contains a type, a subtype, and optionally //! some parameters. This field contains the subtype attribute extracted //! from the header. //! //! If there is no @tt{Content-Type@} header, the value of this field
e5ef062003-04-01Martin Nilsson  //! is @expr{"plain"@}.
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  //! //! @seealso //! @[type], @[params] //! string subtype; //! The contents of the @tt{Content-Transfer-Encoding@} header. //! //! If no @tt{Content-Transfer-Encoding@} header is given, this field
e5ef062003-04-01Martin Nilsson  //! is @expr{0@} (zero).
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  //! //! Transfer encoding and decoding is done transparently by the module, //! so this field should be interesting only to applications wishing to //! do auto conversion of certain transfer encodings. //! //! @seealso //! @[setencoding()] //! string transfer_encoding; //! A mapping containing all the additional parameters to the //! @tt{Content-Type@} header. //! //! Some of these parameters have fields of their own, which should //! be accessed instead of this mapping wherever applicable. //! //! @seealso //! @[charset], @[boundary], @[setparam()] //! mapping (string:string) params; //! The first part of the @tt{Content-Disposition@} header, hinting on how //! this part of a multipart message should be presented in an interactive //! application. //! //! If there is no @tt{Content-Disposition@} header, this field
e5ef062003-04-01Martin Nilsson  //! is @expr{0@}.
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  //! string disposition; //! A mapping containing all the additional parameters to the //! @tt{Content-Disposition@} header. //! //! @seealso //! @[setdisp_param()], @[get_filename()] //! mapping (string:string) disp_params; //! This method tries to find a suitable filename should you want to save the //! body data to disk. //! //! It will examine the @tt{filename@} attribute of the //! @tt{Content-Disposition@} header, and failing that the @tt{name@} //! attribute of the @tt{Content-Type@} header. If neither attribute is set, //! the method returns 0. //! //! @note //! An interactive application should always query the user for the actual //! filename to use. This method may provide a reasonable default though. //! string get_filename( ) { string fn = disp_params["filename"] || params["name"]; return fn && decode_words_text_remapped(fn); } //! If this message is a part of a fragmented message (i.e. has a //! Content-Type of @tt{message/partial@}), an array with three elements //! is returned. //! //! The first element is an identifier string. This string should be used to //! group this message with the other fragments of the message (which will //! have the same id string). //! //! The second element is the sequence number of this fragment. The first //! part will have number 1, the next number 2 etc. //! //! The third element of the array is either the total number of fragments //! that the original message has been split into, or 0 of this information //! is not available. //! //! If this method is called in a message that is not a part of a fragmented //! message, it will return 0. //! //! @seealso //! @[MIME.reconstruct_partial()] //! array(string|int) is_partial( ) { return (type == "message" && subtype == "partial") && ({ params["id"], (int)params["number"], (int)(params["total"]||"0") }); } //! Replaces the body entity of the data with a new piece of raw data. //! //! The new data should comply to the format indicated by the //! @[type] and @[subtype] attributes. //! //! @note //! Do not use this method unless you know what you are doing. //! //! @seealso
a9ab332008-01-25Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  //! @[getdata()], @[setencoded], @[data]
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  //! void setdata( string data ) { if (data != decoded_data) { decoded_data = data; encoded_data = 0; } }
a9ab332008-01-25Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  //! @decl string data //! //! This variable contains the raw data of the message body entity. //! //! The @[type] and @[subtype] attributes indicate how this data should //! be interpreted. //! //! @note //! In Pike 7.6 and earlier you had to use @[getdata()] and //! @[setdata()] to access this value. //! //! @seealso //! @[getdata()], @[setdata()] void `->data=(string data) { setdata(data); }
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  //! This method returns the raw data of the message body entity. //! //! The @[type] and @[subtype] attributes indicate how this data should //! be interpreted. //! //! @seealso
a9ab332008-01-25Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  //! @[setdata()], @[getencoded()], @[data]
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  //! string getdata( ) { if (encoded_data && !decoded_data) decoded_data = decode( encoded_data, transfer_encoding );
0512fc2010-02-23Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  return decoded_data = (string)decoded_data;
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  }
a9ab332008-01-25Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  string `->data() { return getdata(); }
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  //! This method returns the data of the message body entity, encoded //! using the current transfer encoding. //! //! You should never have to call this function. //! //! @seealso //! @[getdata()] //! string getencoded( ) { if (decoded_data && !encoded_data)
0512fc2010-02-23Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  encoded_data = encode( (string)decoded_data, transfer_encoding, get_filename() );
87b4712013-11-21Tobias S. Josefowitz  return (string)encoded_data;
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  } //! Select a new transfer encoding for this message. //! //! The @tt{Content-Transfer-Encoding@} header will be modified accordingly,
e5ef062003-04-01Martin Nilsson  //! and subsequent calls to @[getencoded] will produce data encoded using
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  //! the new encoding. //! //! See @[MIME.encode()] for a list of valid encodings. //! //! @seealso //! @[getencoded()], @[MIME.encode()] //! void setencoding( string encoding ) { if(encoded_data && !decoded_data) decoded_data = getdata( ); headers["content-transfer-encoding"] = transfer_encoding = lower_case( encoding ); encoded_data = 0; } //! Set or modify the named parameter of the @tt{Content-Type@} header. //! //! Common parameters include @tt{charset@} for text messages, and //! @tt{boundary@} for multipart messages. //! //! @note //! It is not allowed to modify the @tt{Content-Type@} header directly, //! please use this function instead. //! //! @seealso //! @[setcharset()], @[setboundary()], @[setdisp_param()] //! void setparam( string param, string value ) { param = lower_case(param); params[param] = value; switch(param) { case "charset": charset = value; break; case "boundary": boundary = value; break; case "name": if(transfer_encoding != "x-uue" && transfer_encoding != "x-uuencode") break; if(encoded_data && !decoded_data) decoded_data = getdata( ); encoded_data = 0; break; } headers["content-type"] = quote(({ type, '/', subtype })+ `+(@map(indices(params), lambda(string param) { return ({ ';', param, '=', params[param] }); }))); } //! Set or modify the named parameter of the @tt{Content-Disposition@} //! header. //! //! A common parameters is e.g. @tt{filename@}. //! //! @note //! It is not allowed to modify the @tt{Content-Disposition@} header //! directly, please use this function instead. //! //! @seealso //! @[setparam()], @[get_filename()] //! void setdisp_param( string param, string value ) { param = lower_case( param ); disp_params[param] = value; switch (param) { case "filename": if (transfer_encoding != "x-uue" && transfer_encoding != "x-uuencode") break; if (encoded_data && !decoded_data) decoded_data = getdata( ); encoded_data = 0; break; } headers["content-disposition"] = quote(({ disposition || "attachment" })+ `+(@map(indices(disp_params), lambda(string param) { return ({ ';', param, '=', disp_params[param] }); }))); } //! Sets the @tt{charset@} parameter of the @tt{Content-Type@} header. //!
e5ef062003-04-01Martin Nilsson  //! This is equivalent of calling @expr{setparam("charset", @[charset])@}.
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  //! //! @seealso //! @[setparam()] //! void setcharset( string charset ) { setparam( "charset", charset ); } //! Sets the @tt{boundary@} parameter of the @tt{Content-Type@} header. //!
e5ef062003-04-01Martin Nilsson  //! This is equivalent of calling @expr{setparam("boundary", @[boundary])@}.
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  //! //! @seealso //! @[setparam()] //! void setboundary( string boundary ) { setparam( "boundary", boundary ); } //! Casting the message object to a string will yield a byte stream suitable //! for transmitting the message over protocols such as ESMTP and NNTP. //! //! The body will be encoded using the current transfer encoding, and //! subparts of a multipart will be collected recursively. If the message //! is a multipart and no boundary string has been set, one will be //! generated using @[generate_boundary()]. //! //! @seealso //! @[create()]
ec1a0f2014-08-16Martin Nilsson  protected string cast( string dest_type )
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  { string data; object body_part; if (dest_type != "string")
ec1a0f2014-08-16Martin Nilsson  return UNDEFINED;
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  data = getencoded( ); if (body_parts) { if (!boundary) { if (type != "multipart") { type = "multipart"; subtype = "mixed"; } setboundary( generate_boundary( ) ); } data += "\r\n"; foreach( body_parts, body_part ) data += "--"+boundary+"\r\n"+((string)body_part)+"\r\n"; data += "--"+boundary+"--\r\n"; }
ead9722003-01-20Martin Nilsson  headers["content-length"] = ""+sizeof(data);
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  return map( indices(headers), lambda(string hname){
73b09f2006-05-16Adam Montague  return map(arrayp(headers[hname]) ? headers[hname] : headers[hname]/"\0",
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  lambda(string header,string hname) { return hname+": "+header; }, replace(map(hname/"-", String.capitalize)*"-", "Mime","MIME"))*"\r\n"; } )*"\r\n" + "\r\n\r\n" + data; }
63de602009-03-31Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  protected string token_to_string(string|int token) { return intp(token) ? sprintf("%c", token) : token; } //! Parse a Content-Type or Content-Disposition parameter. //! //! @param params //! Mapping to add parameters to. //! //! @param entry //! Array of tokens containing a parameter declaration. //! //! @param header //! Name of the header from which @[entry] originated. //! This is only used to report errors. //! //! @param guess //! Make a best-effort attempt to parse broken entries. //! //! @param entry2 //! Same as @[entry], but tokenized with @[MIME.TOKENIZE_KEEP_ESCAPES]. //! //! @seealso //! @[create()] protected void parse_param(mapping(string:string) params, array(string|int) entry, string header, int|void guess, array(string|int)|void entry2) { if(sizeof(entry)) { if(sizeof(entry)<3 || entry[1]!='=' || !stringp(entry[0]))
5f8c492009-09-04Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  if(guess) { if ((sizeof(entry) == 1) && stringp(entry[0])) { if (sizeof(entry = (entry[0]/"-")) > 1) { // Assume there's a typo where the '=' has been replaced // with a '-'. entry = ({ entry[0], '=', entry[1..]*"-" }); } // Just use the entry as a param with "" as the value. } else return; // just ignore the broken data we failed to parse } else
63de602009-03-31Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  error("invalid parameter %O in %s %O (%O)\n", entry[0], header, headers[lower_case(header)], guess); string param = lower_case(entry[0]); string val; if (guess) { val = map(entry[2..], token_to_string) * ""; } else if (sizeof(filter(entry[2..], intp))) { error("invalid quoting of parameter %O in %s %O (%O)\n", entry[0], header, headers[lower_case(header)], guess); } else { val = entry[2..]*""; } params[param] = val; // Check for MSIE: // // MSIE insists on sending the full local path to the file as // the "filename" parameter, but forgets to quote the backslashes. // // Heuristic: // * If there are forward slashes, or properly quoted backslashes, // everything's alright. // * Note that UNC-paths (\\host\dir\file) look like they have // a properly quoted backslash as the first character, so // we disregard the first character. if ((param == "filename") && guess && entry2 && !has_value(val, "/") && !has_value(val[1..], "\\") && (sizeof(entry2) >= 3) && (entry2[1] == '=') && (lower_case(entry2[0]) == param)) { val = map(entry2[2..], token_to_string) * ""; if (has_value(val, "\\")) params[param] = val; } } }
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  //! @decl void create() //! @decl void create(string message) //! @decl void create(string message, @ //! mapping(string:string|array(string)) headers, @ //! array(object)|void parts) //! @decl void create(string message, @ //! mapping(string:string|array(string)) headers, @ //! array(object)|void parts, int(0..1) guess) //! //! There are several ways to call the constructor of the Message class: //! //! @ul //! @item //! With zero arguments, you will get a dummy message with neither //! headers nor body. Not very useful. //! @item //! With one argument, the argument is taken to be a byte stream //! containing a message in encoded form. The constructor will analyze //! the string and extract headers and body. //! @item //! With two or three arguments, the first argument is taken to be the //! raw body data, and the second argument a desired set of headers. //! The keys of this mapping are not case-sensitive. If the given //! headers indicate that the message should be of type multipart, //! an array of Message objects constituting the subparts should be //! given as a third argument. //! @item //! With the @[guess] argument set to 1 (@[headers] and @[parts] may be 0 //! if you don't want to give any), you get a more forgiving MIME Message //! that will do its best to guess what broken input data really meant. It //! won't always guess right, but for applications like mail archives and //! similar where you can't get away with throwing an error at the user, //! this comes in handy. Only use the @[guess] mode only for situations //! where you @i{need@} to process broken MIME messages silently; the //! abuse of overly lax tools is what poisons standards. //! @endul //! //! @seealso //! @[cast()]
0512fc2010-02-23Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  void create(void | string|StringRange message,
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  void | mapping(string:string|array(string)) hdrs, void | array(object) parts, void | int guess) { encoded_data = 0; decoded_data = 0; headers = ([ ]); params = ([ ]); disp_params = ([ ]); body_parts = 0; type = "text"; subtype = "plain"; charset = "us-ascii"; boundary = 0; disposition = 0;
cc251a2010-03-11Stephen R. van den Berg  if (message && stringp(message) && (sizeof(message) > 0x100000)) {
0512fc2010-02-23Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  // Message is larger than 1 MB. // Attempt to reduce memory use by using StringRange. message = StringRange(message, 0, sizeof(message)); }
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  if (hdrs || parts) { string|array(string) hname; decoded_data = message; if (hdrs) foreach( indices(hdrs), hname ) headers[lower_case(hname)] = hdrs[hname]; body_parts = parts;
bbf0172009-03-30Martin Nilsson  } else if (message) [ headers, encoded_data ] = parse_headers(message);
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  if (headers["content-type"]) { array(array(string|int)) arr = tokenize(headers["content-type"]) / ({';'}); array(string|int) p;
c0df4d2012-05-10Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  if (guess && sizeof(arr[0]) > 3) { // Workspace Webmail 5.6.17 is known to be able to // send attachments with the content-type header // "application/msword application; name=\"Foo.doc\";" // Strip the extraneous tokens. arr[0] = arr[0][..2]; }
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  if(sizeof(arr[0])!=3 || arr[0][1]!='/' || !stringp(arr[0][0]) || !stringp(arr[0][2])) if(sizeof(arr[0])==1 && stringp(arr[0][0]) && (subtype = guess_subtype(lower_case(type = arr[0][0])))) arr = ({ ({ type, '/', subtype }) }) + arr[1..]; else if(!guess) error("invalid Content-Type %O\n", headers["content-type"]); else
c0df4d2012-05-10Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  arr = ({ ({ "application", '/', "octet-stream" }) }) + arr[1..];
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  type = lower_case(arr[0][0]); subtype = lower_case(arr[0][2]); foreach( arr[1..], p )
63de602009-03-31Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  parse_param(params, p, "Content-Type", guess);
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  charset = lower_case(params["charset"] || charset); boundary = params["boundary"]; } if (headers["content-disposition"]) {
878f772008-01-25Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  array(array(string|int)) arr; array(array(string|int)) arr2; mixed err = catch { arr = tokenize(headers["content-disposition"]) / ({';'}); }; mixed err2 = catch { arr2 = tokenize(headers["content-disposition"], MIME.TOKENIZE_KEEP_ESCAPES) / ({';'}); }; if (err) { if (!guess || err2) throw(err); // Known broken, probably MSIE. arr = arr2; arr2 = 0;
6a3fef2007-09-10Stephen R. van den Berg  }
878f772008-01-25Henrik Grubbström (Grubba) 
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  array(string|int) p; if(sizeof(arr[0])!=1 || !stringp(arr[0][0])) { if(!guess) error("invalid Content-Disposition in message\n"); } else { disposition = lower_case(arr[0][0]);
63de602009-03-31Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  foreach( arr[1..]; int i; p ) parse_param(disp_params, p, "Content-Disposition", guess, arr2 && ((i+1) < sizeof(arr2)) && arr2[i+1]);
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  } } if (headers["content-transfer-encoding"]) { array(string) arr=tokenize(headers["content-transfer-encoding"]); if(sizeof(arr)!=1 || !stringp(arr[0])) { if(!guess) error("invalid Content-Transfer-Encoding %O\n", headers["content-transfer-encoding"]); } else transfer_encoding = lower_case(arr[0]); } if (boundary && type=="multipart" && !body_parts && (encoded_data || decoded_data)) {
fcac512010-02-23Henrik Grubbström (Grubba) 
ec0ff12010-02-23Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  string|StringRange data = decoded_data || getdata();
0825c02010-02-22Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  string separator = "--" + boundary; array(string) parts = ({}); int start = 0; int found = 0; encoded_data = 0; decoded_data = 0; while ((found = search(data, separator, found)) != -1) { if (found) { if (data[found-1] != '\n') { found += sizeof(separator); continue; } string part; // Strip the terminating LF or CRLF. if ((found > 1) && (data[found - 2] == '\r')) {
2e0ec62010-02-22Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  part = data[start..found-3];
0825c02010-02-22Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  } else {
2e0ec62010-02-22Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  part = data[start..found-2];
0825c02010-02-22Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  } if (start) { parts += ({ part }); } else { decoded_data = part; } } else { decoded_data = ""; } // Skip past the separator and any white space after it. found += sizeof(separator);
fcac512010-02-23Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  string terminator = data[found..found+1]; if (terminator == "--") { found += 2; } else { terminator = 0; }
0825c02010-02-22Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  while ((found < sizeof(data)) && ((data[found] == ' ') || (data[found] == '\t'))) { found++; }
b157b12010-08-26Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  if ((found < sizeof(data)) && (data[found] == '\n')) {
0825c02010-02-22Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  found++; } else if ((found < sizeof(data)) && (data[found..found+1] == "\r\n")) { found += 2;
fcac512010-02-23Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  } else if (!guess && !terminator) {
0825c02010-02-22Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  error("newline missing after multipart boundary\n"); } start = found;
fcac512010-02-23Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  if (terminator) break;
0825c02010-02-22Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  }
fb440e2010-02-22Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  string epilogue = data[start..];
0825c02010-02-22Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  if (!decoded_data) { if (guess) { decoded_data = epilogue;
fcac512010-02-23Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  epilogue = "";
0825c02010-02-22Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  } else error("boundary missing from multipart-body\n"); }
fcac512010-02-23Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  if ((epilogue != "") && !guess) {
0825c02010-02-22Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  error("multipart message improperly terminated (%O%s)\n", epilogue[..200], sizeof(epilogue) > 201 ? "[...]" : ""); }
fcac512010-02-23Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  body_parts = map(parts, this_program, 0, 0, guess);
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  } if((hdrs || parts) && !decoded_data) { decoded_data = (parts? "This is a multi-part message in MIME format.\r\n": ""); } }
96d6412010-04-08Henrik Grubbström (Grubba) 
cc251a2010-03-11Stephen R. van den Berg  protected string _sprintf(int c) { if (c == 'O') return sprintf("Message(%O)", disp_params); return (string)this_object(); }
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson } //! This function will attempt to reassemble a fragmented message from its //! parts. //! //! The array @[collection] should contain @[MIME.Message] objects forming //! a complete set of parts for a single fragmented message. //! The order of the messages in the array is not important, but every part //! must exist at least once. //! //! Should the function succeed in reconstructing the original message, a //! new @[MIME.Message] object will be returned. //! //! If the function fails to reconstruct an original message, an integer //! indicating the reason for the failure will be returned: //! @int //! @value 0 //! Returned if empty @[collection] is passed in, or one that contains //! messages which are not of type @tt{message/partial@}, or parts of //! different fragmented messages. //! @value 1.. //! If more fragments are needed to reconstruct the entire message, the //! number of additional messages needed is returned. //! @value -1 //! If more fragments are needed, but the function can't determine //! exactly how many. //! @endint //! //! @note //! Note that the returned message may in turn be a part of another, //! larger, fragmented message. //! //! @seealso //! @[MIME.Message->is_partial()] //! int|object reconstruct_partial(array(object) collection) { int got = 0, maxgot = 0, top = sizeof(collection), total = 0; mapping(int:object) parts = ([ ]); string id; if(!top) return 0; if(!(id = (collection[0]->is_partial()||({0}))[0])) return 0; foreach(collection, object m) { array(int|string) p = m->is_partial(); if(!(p && p[0] == id)) return 0; if((!total || p[1]==p[2]) && p[2]) total = p[2]; if(p[1]>maxgot) maxgot = p[1]; if(p[1]>0 && !parts[p[1]]) { parts[p[1]] = m; got++; } } if(!total) return -1; if(got == total && maxgot == total) { mapping(string:string) enclosing_headers = parts[1]->headers; object reconstructed = Message(`+(@Array.map(sort(indices(parts)), lambda(int i, mapping(int:object) parts){ return parts[i]->getencoded(); }, parts))); foreach(indices(reconstructed->headers), string h) { if(h != "message-id" && h != "encrypted" && h != "mime-version" &&
ead9722003-01-20Martin Nilsson  h != "subject" && (sizeof(h)<8 || h[0..7] != "content-"))
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  m_delete(reconstructed->headers, h); } foreach(indices(enclosing_headers), string h) { if(h != "message-id" && h != "encrypted" && h != "mime-version" &&
ead9722003-01-20Martin Nilsson  h != "subject" && (sizeof(h)<8 || h[0..7] != "content-"))
8dac462002-11-10Martin Nilsson  reconstructed->headers[h] = enclosing_headers[h]; } return reconstructed; } else return (maxgot>total? -1 : total-got); }