a580e12000-09-27Fredrik Hübinette (Hubbe) #pike __REAL_VERSION__
f4b01a1999-04-09Mirar (Pontus Hagland) 
9e80572004-03-02Martin Stjernholm // Informational constant HTTP_CONTINUE = 100; // RFC 2616 10.1.1: Continue constant HTTP_SWITCH_PROT = 101; // RFC 2616 10.1.2: Switching protocols constant DAV_PROCESSING = 102; // RFC 2518 10.1: Processing // Successful constant HTTP_OK = 200; // RFC 2616 10.2.1: OK constant HTTP_CREATED = 201; // RFC 2616 10.2.2: Created constant HTTP_ACCEPTED = 202; // RFC 2616 10.2.3: Accepted constant HTTP_NONAUTHORATIVE = 203; // RFC 2616 10.2.4: Non-Authorative Information constant HTTP_NO_CONTENT = 204; // RFC 2616 10.2.5: No Content constant HTTP_RESET_CONTENT = 205; // RFC 2616 10.2.6: Reset Content constant HTTP_PARTIAL_CONTENT = 206; // RFC 2616 10.2.7: Partial Content constant DAV_MULTISTATUS = 207; // RFC 2518 10.2: Multi-Status constant DELTA_HTTP_IM_USED = 226; // RFC 3229 10.4.1: IM Used // Redirection constant HTTP_MULTIPLE = 300; // RFC 2616 10.3.1: Multiple Choices constant HTTP_MOVED_PERM = 301; // RFC 2616 10.3.2: Moved Permanently constant HTTP_FOUND = 302; // RFC 2616 10.3.3: Found constant HTTP_SEE_OTHER = 303; // RFC 2616 10.3.4: See Other constant HTTP_NOT_MODIFIED = 304; // RFC 2616 10.3.5: Not Modified constant HTTP_USE_PROXY = 305; // RFC 2616 10.3.6: Use Proxy // RFC 2616 10.3.7: 306 not used but reserved. constant HTTP_TEMP_REDIRECT = 307; // RFC 2616 10.3.8: Temporary Redirect // Client errors constant HTTP_BAD = 400; // RFC 2616 10.4.1: Bad Request constant HTTP_UNAUTH = 401; // RFC 2616 10.4.2: Unauthorized constant HTTP_PAY = 402; // RFC 2616 10.4.3: Payment Required constant HTTP_FORBIDDEN = 403; // RFC 2616 10.4.4: Forbidden constant HTTP_NOT_FOUND = 404; // RFC 2616 10.4.5: Not Found constant HTTP_METHOD_INVALID = 405; // RFC 2616 10.4.6: Method Not Allowed constant HTTP_NOT_ACCEPTABLE = 406; // RFC 2616 10.4.7: Not Acceptable constant HTTP_PROXY_AUTH_REQ = 407; // RFC 2616 10.4.8: Proxy Authentication Required constant HTTP_TIMEOUT = 408; // RFC 2616 10.4.9: Request Timeout constant HTTP_CONFLICT = 409; // RFC 2616 10.4.10: Conflict constant HTTP_GONE = 410; // RFC 2616 10.4.11: Gone constant HTTP_LENGTH_REQ = 411; // RFC 2616 10.4.12: Length Required constant HTTP_PRECOND_FAILED = 412; // RFC 2616 10.4.13: Precondition Failed constant HTTP_REQ_TOO_LARGE = 413; // RFC 2616 10.4.14: Request Entity Too Large constant HTTP_URI_TOO_LONG = 414; // RFC 2616 10.4.15: Request-URI Too Long constant HTTP_UNSUPP_MEDIA = 415; // RFC 2616 10.4.16: Unsupported Media Type constant HTTP_BAD_RANGE = 416; // RFC 2616 10.4.17: Requested Range Not Satisfiable constant HTTP_EXPECT_FAILED = 417; // RFC 2616 10.4.18: Expectation Failed constant HTCPCP_TEAPOT = 418; // RFC 2324 2.3.2: I'm a teapot constant DAV_UNPROCESSABLE = 422; // RFC 2518 10.3: Unprocessable Entry constant DAV_LOCKED = 423; // RFC 2518 10.4: Locked constant DAV_FAILED_DEP = 424; // RFC 2518 10.5: Failed Dependency
0cc1a52012-06-12Henrik Grubbström (Grubba) constant HTTP_LEGALLY_RESTRICTED= 451; // Draft: Unavailable for Legal Reasons
9e80572004-03-02Martin Stjernholm // Server errors constant HTTP_INTERNAL_ERR = 500; // RFC 2616 10.5.1: Internal Server Error constant HTTP_NOT_IMPL = 501; // RFC 2616 10.5.2: Not Implemented constant HTTP_BAD_GW = 502; // RFC 2616 10.5.3: Bad Gateway constant HTTP_UNAVAIL = 503; // RFC 2616 10.5.4: Service Unavailable constant HTTP_GW_TIMEOUT = 504; // RFC 2616 10.5.5: Gateway Timeout constant HTTP_UNSUPP_VERSION = 505; // RFC 2616 10.5.6: HTTP Version Not Supported
72e1f82004-03-02Martin Stjernholm constant TCN_VARIANT_NEGOTIATES = 506; // RFC 2295 8.1: Variant Also Negotiates
9e80572004-03-02Martin Stjernholm constant DAV_STORAGE_FULL = 507; // RFC 2518 10.6: Insufficient Storage
da11cf2011-11-05Bill Welliver constant response_codes = ([ // Informational 100:"100 Continue", 101:"101 Switching Protocols", 102:"102 Processing", // WebDAV 103:"103 Checkpoint", 122:"122 Request-URI too long", // a non standard IE7 error // Successful 200:"200 OK", 201:"201 Created, URI follows", 202:"202 Accepted", 203:"203 Non-Authoritative Information", 204:"204 No Content", 205:"205 Reset Content", 206:"206 Partial Content", // Byte ranges 207:"207 Multi-Status", // WebDAV 226:"226 IM Used", // RFC 3229 // Redirection 300:"300 Moved", 301:"301 Permanent Relocation", 302:"302 Found", // a potential alligator swamp. for HTTP/1.1, use 303/307. 303:"303 See Other", // temporary redirect, any POST data is received, use GET. 304:"304 Not Modified", 305:"305 Use Proxy", 306:"306 Switch Proxy", // Deprecated 307:"307 Temporary Redirect", // retry request elsewhere, don't change method. 308:"308 Resume Incomplete", // Client Error 400:"400 Bad Request", 401:"401 Access denied", 402:"402 Payment Required", 403:"403 Forbidden", 404:"404 No such file or directory.", 405:"405 Method not allowed", 406:"406 Not Acceptable", 407:"407 Proxy authorization needed", 408:"408 Request timeout", 409:"409 Conflict", 410:"410 Gone", 411:"411 Length Required", 412:"412 Precondition Failed", 413:"413 Request Entity Too Large", 414:"414 Request-URI Too Large", 415:"415 Unsupported Media Type", 416:"416 Requested range not statisfiable", 417:"417 Expectation Failed", 418:"418 I'm a teapot", // Ha ha 422:"422 Unprocessable Entity", // WebDAV 423:"423 Locked", // WebDAV 424:"424 Failed Dependency", // WebDAV 425:"425 Unordered Collection", // RFC3648 426:"426 Upgrade Required", // RFC2817
0cc1a52012-06-12Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  451:"451 Unavailable for Legal Reasons", // draft-tbray-http-legally-restricted-status
da11cf2011-11-05Bill Welliver  // Internal Server Errors 500:"500 Internal Server Error.", 501:"501 Not Implemented", 502:"502 Bad Gateway", 503:"503 Service unavailable", 504:"504 Gateway Timeout", 505:"505 HTTP Version Not Supported", 506:"506 Variant Also Negotiates", // RFC2295 507:"507 Insufficient Storage", // WebDAV / RFC4918 509:"509 Bandwidth Limit Exceeded", // An Apache defined extension in popular use 510:"510 Not Extended", // RFC2774 598:"598 Network read timeout error", // Informal extension used by some HTTP proxies 599:"599 Network connect timeout error", // Informal extension used by some HTTP proxies ]);
14ab9a2010-08-31Martin Nilsson //! Makes an HTTP request through a proxy.
8630e82011-04-20Henrik Grubbström (Grubba) //! //! @param proxy //! URL for the proxy. //! //! @param user //! @param password //! Proxy authentication credentials. //! //! @param method //! @param url //! @param query_variables //! @param request_headers //! @param con //! @param data //! The remaining arguments are identical to @[do_method()]. //! //! @seealso //! @[do_method()], @[do_async_proxied_method()]
14ab9a2010-08-31Martin Nilsson .Query do_proxied_method(string|Standards.URI proxy, string user, string password, string method, string|Standards.URI url, void|mapping(string:int|string|array(string)) query_variables, void|mapping(string:string|array(string)) request_headers, void|Protocols.HTTP.Query con, void|string data) {
fd5f322011-04-27Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  if (!proxy || (proxy == "")) { return do_method(method, url, query_variables, request_headers, con, data); }
0c808b2011-04-20Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  // Make sure we don't propagate our changes to the // url and proxy objects below to the caller. proxy = Standards.URI(proxy); url = Standards.URI(url);
14ab9a2010-08-31Martin Nilsson 
0c808b2011-04-20Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  mapping(string:string|array(string)) proxy_headers;
14ab9a2010-08-31Martin Nilsson  if( user || password ) { if( !request_headers )
0c808b2011-04-20Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  proxy_headers = ([]); else proxy_headers = request_headers + ([]); proxy_headers["Proxy-Authorization"] = "Basic " + MIME.encode_base64((user || "") + ":" + (password || ""));
14ab9a2010-08-31Martin Nilsson  }
0c808b2011-04-20Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  if (url->scheme == "http") { if( query_variables ) url->set_query_variables( url->get_query_variables() + query_variables ); string web_url = (string)url; // Note: url object is wrecked here url->host = proxy->host; url->port = proxy->port; query_variables = url->query = 0; url->path = web_url;
5c32022014-06-01Martin Nilsson #if constant(SSL.File)
0c808b2011-04-20Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  } else if (url->scheme == "https") { #ifdef HTTP_QUERY_DEBUG werror("Proxied SSL request.\n"); #endif if (!con || (con->host != url->host) || (con->port != url->port)) { // Make a CONNECT request to the proxy, // and use keep-alive to stack the real request on top. proxy->path = url->host + ":" + url->port; if (!proxy_headers) proxy_headers = ([]); proxy_headers->connection = "keep-alive"; m_delete(proxy_headers, "authorization"); // Keep the proxy in the dark. con = do_method("CONNECT", proxy, 0, proxy_headers); con->data(0); if (con->status/100 > 2) { return con; }
3c2f572011-04-28Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  con->headers["connection"] = "keep-alive";
0c808b2011-04-20Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  con->headers["content-length"] = "0"; con->host = url->host; con->port = url->port; con->https = 1; con->start_tls(1); } proxy_headers = request_headers;
5c32022014-06-01Martin Nilsson #endif /* constant(SSL.File) */
0c808b2011-04-20Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  } else { error("Can't handle proxying of %O.\n", url->scheme); } return do_method(method, url, query_variables, proxy_headers, con, data);
14ab9a2010-08-31Martin Nilsson }
10b8b12004-03-08Martin Nilsson //! Low level HTTP call method.
f1b2f32004-03-31Martin Nilsson //! //! @param method //! The HTTP method to use, e.g. @expr{"GET"@}. //! @param url //! The URL to perform @[method] on. Should be a complete URL,
3032b42011-03-06Henrik Grubbström (Grubba) //! including protocol, e.g. @expr{"https://pike.lysator.liu.se/"@}.
f1b2f32004-03-31Martin Nilsson //! @param query_variables //! Calls @[http_encode_query] and appends the result to the URL. //! @param request_headers //! The HTTP headers to be added to the request. By default the //! headers User-agent, Host and, if needed by the url, //! Authorization will be added, with generated contents. //! Providing these headers will override the default. Setting //! the value to 0 will remove that header from the request. //! @param con //! Old connection object. //! @param data //! Data payload to be transmitted in the request.
9924f42005-08-30Henrik Grubbström (Grubba) //! //! @seealso //! @[do_sync_method()]
f1b2f32004-03-31Martin Nilsson .Query do_method(string method,
b648852001-01-11Johan Schön  string|Standards.URI url,
32f1ba2009-01-29Martin Nilsson  void|mapping(string:int|string|array(string)) query_variables,
f1b2f32004-03-31Martin Nilsson  void|mapping(string:string|array(string)) request_headers,
b648852001-01-11Johan Schön  void|Protocols.HTTP.Query con, void|string data) { if(stringp(url)) url=Standards.URI(url);
30dd0d2004-09-06Martin Nilsson 
6a4fe12005-01-16Martin Nilsson  if( (< "httpu", "httpmu" >)[url->scheme] ) {
9924f42005-08-30Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  return do_udp_method(method, url, query_variables, request_headers, con, data);
6a4fe12005-01-16Martin Nilsson  } if(!con) con = .Query();
5c32022014-06-01Martin Nilsson #if constant(SSL.File)
15c1182001-04-18Pär Svensson  if(url->scheme!="http" && url->scheme!="https")
f1b2f32004-03-31Martin Nilsson  error("Can't handle %O or any other protocols than HTTP or HTTPS.\n",
15c1182001-04-18Pär Svensson  url->scheme);
30dd0d2004-09-06Martin Nilsson 
f1b2f32004-03-31Martin Nilsson  con->https = (url->scheme=="https")? 1 : 0;
15c1182001-04-18Pär Svensson #else
f1b2f32004-03-31Martin Nilsson  if(url->scheme!="http")
f42a702009-04-25Martin Stjernholm  error("Can't handle %O or any other protocol than HTTP " "(HTTPS requires Nettle support).\n",
b648852001-01-11Johan Schön  url->scheme);
5c32022014-06-01Martin Nilsson #endif /* constant(SSL.File) */
b648852001-01-11Johan Schön 
85f9042001-01-31Johan Sundström  mapping default_headers = ([
6bbe932003-01-19Martin Nilsson  "user-agent" : "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Pike HTTP client)" " Pike/" + __REAL_MAJOR__ + "." + __REAL_MINOR__ + "." + __REAL_BUILD__,
14ec7d2003-12-04Mirar (Pontus Hagland)  "host" : url->host + (url->port!=(url->scheme=="https"?443:80)?":"+url->port:"")]);
78d9e82001-04-02Johan Sundström 
72807e2013-01-25Martin Nilsson  if(url->user || url->password)
85f9042001-01-31Johan Sundström  default_headers->authorization = "Basic " + MIME.encode_base64(url->user + ":" + (url->password || ""));
72807e2013-01-25Martin Nilsson  if(!request_headers) request_headers = default_headers; else request_headers = default_headers | mkmapping(lower_case(indices(request_headers)[*]), values(request_headers));
85f9042001-01-31Johan Sundström 
b648852001-01-11Johan Schön  string query=url->query; if(query_variables && sizeof(query_variables)) { if(query) query+="&"+http_encode_query(query_variables); else query=http_encode_query(query_variables); } string path=url->path; if(path=="") path="/"; con->sync_request(url->host,url->port, method+" "+path+(query?("?"+query):"")+" HTTP/1.0",
85f9042001-01-31Johan Sundström  request_headers, data);
30dd0d2004-09-06Martin Nilsson 
8312122004-11-30Martin Stjernholm  if (!con->ok) { if (con->errno) error ("I/O error: %s\n", strerror (con->errno)); return 0; }
b648852001-01-11Johan Schön  return con; }
9eaf1d2008-06-28Martin Nilsson protected .Query do_udp_method(string method, Standards.URI url,
32f1ba2009-01-29Martin Nilsson  void|mapping(string:int|string|array(string)) query_variables,
9924f42005-08-30Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  void|mapping(string:string|array(string)) request_headers, void|Protocols.HTTP.Query con, void|string data)
6a4fe12005-01-16Martin Nilsson { if(!request_headers) request_headers = ([]); string path = url->path; if(path=="") { if(url->method=="httpmu") path = "*"; else path = "/"; } string msg = method + " " + path + " HTTP/1.1\r\n";
9924f42005-08-30Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  Stdio.UDP udp = Stdio.UDP(); int port = 10000 + random(1000); int i; while(1) {
4675a52013-09-03Tobias S. Josefowitz  if( !catch( udp->bind(port++, 0, 1) ) ) break;
9924f42005-08-30Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  if( i++ > 1000 ) error("Could not open a UDP port.\n"); } if(url->method=="httpmu") { mapping ifs = Stdio.gethostip(); if(!sizeof(ifs)) error("No Internet interface found.\n"); foreach(ifs; string i; mapping data) if(sizeof(data->ips)) { udp->enable_multicast(data->ips[0]); break; } udp->add_membership(url->host, 0, 0);
6a4fe12005-01-16Martin Nilsson  }
9924f42005-08-30Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  udp->set_multicast_ttl(4);
6a4fe12005-01-16Martin Nilsson  udp->send(url->host, url->port, msg);
9924f42005-08-30Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  if (!con) { con = .Query(); } con->con = udp; return con; } //! Low level asynchronous HTTP call method. //! //! @param method //! The HTTP method to use, e.g. @expr{"GET"@}. //! @param url //! The URL to perform @[method] on. Should be a complete URL,
3032b42011-03-06Henrik Grubbström (Grubba) //! including protocol, e.g. @expr{"https://pike.lysator.liu.se/"@}.
9924f42005-08-30Henrik Grubbström (Grubba) //! @param query_variables //! Calls @[http_encode_query] and appends the result to the URL. //! @param request_headers //! The HTTP headers to be added to the request. By default the //! headers User-agent, Host and, if needed by the url, //! Authorization will be added, with generated contents. //! Providing these headers will override the default. Setting //! the value to 0 will remove that header from the request. //! @param con //! Previously initialized connection object. //! In particular the callbacks must have been set //! (@[Query.set_callbacks()]). //! @param data //! Data payload to be transmitted in the request. //! //! @seealso //! @[do_method()], @[Query.set_callbacks()] void do_async_method(string method, string|Standards.URI url,
32f1ba2009-01-29Martin Nilsson  void|mapping(string:int|string|array(string)) query_variables,
9924f42005-08-30Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  void|mapping(string:string|array(string)) request_headers, Protocols.HTTP.Query con, void|string data) { if(stringp(url)) url=Standards.URI(url); if( (< "httpu", "httpmu" >)[url->scheme] ) { error("Asynchronous httpu or httpmu not yet supported.\n"); }
5c32022014-06-01Martin Nilsson #if constant(SSL.File)
9924f42005-08-30Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  if(url->scheme!="http" && url->scheme!="https") error("Can't handle %O or any other protocols than HTTP or HTTPS.\n", url->scheme); con->https = (url->scheme=="https")? 1 : 0; #else if(url->scheme!="http") error("Can't handle %O or any other protocol than HTTP.\n", url->scheme);
5c32022014-06-01Martin Nilsson #endif /* constant(SSL.File) */
9924f42005-08-30Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  if(!request_headers) request_headers = ([]); mapping default_headers = ([ "user-agent" : "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Pike HTTP client)" " Pike/" + __REAL_MAJOR__ + "." + __REAL_MINOR__ + "." + __REAL_BUILD__, "host" : url->host + (url->port!=(url->scheme=="https"?443:80)?":"+url->port:"")]); if(url->user || url->passwd) default_headers->authorization = "Basic " + MIME.encode_base64(url->user + ":" + (url->password || "")); request_headers = default_headers | request_headers; string query=url->query; if(query_variables && sizeof(query_variables)) { if(query) query+="&"+http_encode_query(query_variables); else query=http_encode_query(query_variables); } string path=url->path; if(path=="") path="/";
5cc3a42011-04-27Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  if (!con->headers || lower_case(con->headers["connection"]||"close") == "close") { // Reset the state of con. con->data_timeout = 120; con->timeout = 120; con->con = 0; // con->conthread = 0; }
b907ad2005-12-29Henrik Grubbström (Grubba) 
94dfb12005-12-29Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  con->async_request(url->host, url->port, method+" "+path+(query?("?"+query):"")+" HTTP/1.0", request_headers, data);
6a4fe12005-01-16Martin Nilsson }
0c808b2011-04-20Henrik Grubbström (Grubba) protected void https_proxy_connect_fail(Protocols.HTTP.Query con, array(mixed) orig_cb_info, Standards.URI url, string method, mapping(string:string) query_variables, mapping(string:string) request_headers, string data) { con->set_callbacks(@orig_cb_info); con->request_fail(con, @con->extra_args); } protected void https_proxy_connect_ok(Protocols.HTTP.Query con, array(mixed) orig_cb_info, Standards.URI url, string method, mapping(string:string) query_variables, mapping(string:string) request_headers, string data) { con->set_callbacks(@orig_cb_info);
d472e52011-04-20Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  con->con->set_nonblocking(0, lambda() { do_async_method(method, url, query_variables, request_headers, con, data); }, con->async_failed);
26a3782011-04-27Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  con->headers["connection"] = "keep-alive";
0c808b2011-04-20Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  con->headers["content-length"] = "0"; con->host = url->host; con->port = url->port; con->https = 1;
d472e52011-04-20Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  con->start_tls(0);
0c808b2011-04-20Henrik Grubbström (Grubba) }
8937f32011-04-20Henrik Grubbström (Grubba) //! Low level asynchronous proxied HTTP call method. //! //! Makes an HTTP request through a proxy. //! //! @param proxy //! URL for the proxy. //! //! @param user //! @param password //! Proxy authentication credentials. //! //! @param method //! The HTTP method to use, e.g. @expr{"GET"@}. //! @param url //! The URL to perform @[method] on. Should be a complete URL, //! including protocol, e.g. @expr{"https://pike.lysator.liu.se/"@}. //! @param query_variables //! Calls @[http_encode_query] and appends the result to the URL. //! @param request_headers //! The HTTP headers to be added to the request. By default the //! headers User-agent, Host and, if needed by the url, //! Authorization will be added, with generated contents. //! Providing these headers will override the default. Setting //! the value to 0 will remove that header from the request. //! @param con //! Previously initialized connection object. //! In particular the callbacks must have been set //! (@[Query.set_callbacks()]). //! @param data //! Data payload to be transmitted in the request. //! //! @seealso //! @[do_async_method()], @[do_proxied_method()], @[Query.set_callbacks()] void do_async_proxied_method(string|Standards.URI proxy, string user, string password, string method, string|Standards.URI url, void|mapping(string:int|string|array(string)) query_variables, void|mapping(string:string|array(string)) request_headers, Protocols.HTTP.Query con, void|string data) {
fd5f322011-04-27Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  if (!proxy || (proxy == "")) { do_async_method(method, url, query_variables, request_headers, con, data); return; }
8937f32011-04-20Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  // Make sure we don't propagate our changes to the // url and proxy objects below to the caller. proxy = Standards.URI(proxy); url = Standards.URI(url); if( (< "httpu", "httpmu" >)[url->scheme] ) { error("Asynchronous httpu or httpmu not yet supported.\n"); } mapping(string:string|array(string)) proxy_headers; if( user || password ) { if( !request_headers ) proxy_headers = ([]); else proxy_headers = request_headers + ([]); proxy_headers["Proxy-Authorization"] = "Basic " + MIME.encode_base64((user || "") + ":" + (password || "")); } if (url->scheme == "http") { if( query_variables ) url->set_query_variables( url->get_query_variables() + query_variables ); string web_url = (string)url; // Note: url object is wrecked here url->host = proxy->host; url->port = proxy->port; query_variables = url->query = 0; url->path = web_url;
5c32022014-06-01Martin Nilsson #if constant(SSL.File)
0c808b2011-04-20Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  } else if(url->scheme == "https") { #ifdef HTTP_QUERY_DEBUG werror("Proxied SSL request.\n"); #endif if (!con || (con->host != url->host) || (con->port != url->port)) { // Make a CONNECT request to the proxy, // and use keep-alive to stack the real request on top. proxy->path = url->host + ":" + url->port; if (!proxy_headers) proxy_headers = ([]); proxy_headers->connection = "keep-alive"; m_delete(proxy_headers, "authorization"); // Keep the proxy in the dark. array(mixed) orig_cb_info = ({ con->request_ok, con->request_fail, @con->extra_args, }); con->set_callbacks(https_proxy_connect_ok, https_proxy_connect_fail, orig_cb_info, url, method, query_variables, request_headers && request_headers + ([]), data); method = "CONNECT"; url = proxy; data = 0; } else { proxy_headers = request_headers; } #endif
8937f32011-04-20Henrik Grubbström (Grubba)  } else { error("Can't handle proxying of %O.\n", url->scheme); } do_async_method(method, url, query_variables, proxy_headers, con, data); }
f1b2f32004-03-31Martin Nilsson //! Sends a HTTP GET request to the server in the URL and returns the //! created and initialized @[Query] object. @expr{0@} is returned //! upon failure. If a query object having //! @expr{request_headers->Connection=="Keep-Alive"@} from a previous //! request is provided and the already established server connection //! can be used for the next request, you may gain some performance.
7dc3162001-04-27Henrik Grubbström (Grubba) //!
f1b2f32004-03-31Martin Nilsson .Query get_url(string|Standards.URI url,
32f1ba2009-01-29Martin Nilsson  void|mapping(string:int|string|array(string)) query_variables,
f1b2f32004-03-31Martin Nilsson  void|mapping(string:string|array(string)) request_headers,
fdfa092000-11-26Johan Sundström  void|Protocols.HTTP.Query con)
f4b01a1999-04-09Mirar (Pontus Hagland) {
b648852001-01-11Johan Schön  return do_method("GET", url, query_variables, request_headers, con);
f4b01a1999-04-09Mirar (Pontus Hagland) }
f1b2f32004-03-31Martin Nilsson //! Sends a HTTP PUT request to the server in the URL and returns the //! created and initialized @[Query] object. @expr{0@} is returned upon //! failure. If a query object having //! @expr{request_headers->Connection=="Keep-Alive"@} from a previous //! request is provided and the already established server connection //! can be used for the next request, you may gain some performance.
7dc3162001-04-27Henrik Grubbström (Grubba) //!
f1b2f32004-03-31Martin Nilsson .Query put_url(string|Standards.URI url,
3f3b4e2000-08-04Johan Sundström  void|string file,
32f1ba2009-01-29Martin Nilsson  void|mapping(string:int|string|array(string)) query_variables,
f1b2f32004-03-31Martin Nilsson  void|mapping(string:string|array(string)) request_headers,
fdfa092000-11-26Johan Sundström  void|Protocols.HTTP.Query con)
2ba20a2000-02-24Fredrik Noring {
4ff48d2002-11-08Anders Johansson  return do_method("PUT", url, query_variables, request_headers, con, file);
2ba20a2000-02-24Fredrik Noring }
f1b2f32004-03-31Martin Nilsson //! Sends a HTTP DELETE request to the server in the URL and returns //! the created and initialized @[Query] object. @expr{0@} is returned //! upon failure. If a query object having //! @expr{request_headers->Connection=="Keep-Alive"@} from a previous //! request is provided and the already established server connection //! can be used for the next request, you may gain some performance.
7dc3162001-04-27Henrik Grubbström (Grubba) //!
f1b2f32004-03-31Martin Nilsson .Query delete_url(string|Standards.URI url,
32f1ba2009-01-29Martin Nilsson  void|mapping(string:int|string|array(string)) query_variables,
f1b2f32004-03-31Martin Nilsson  void|mapping(string:string|array(string)) request_headers,
fdfa092000-11-26Johan Sundström  void|Protocols.HTTP.Query con)
2ba20a2000-02-24Fredrik Noring {
b648852001-01-11Johan Schön  return do_method("DELETE", url, query_variables, request_headers, con);
2ba20a2000-02-24Fredrik Noring }
f1b2f32004-03-31Martin Nilsson //! Returns an array of @expr{({content_type, data})@} after calling //! the requested server for the information. @expr{0@} is returned //! upon failure. Redirects (HTTP 302) are automatically followed.
7dc3162001-04-27Henrik Grubbström (Grubba) //!
b648852001-01-11Johan Schön array(string) get_url_nice(string|Standards.URI url,
32f1ba2009-01-29Martin Nilsson  void|mapping(string:int|string|array(string)) query_variables,
f1b2f32004-03-31Martin Nilsson  void|mapping(string:string|array(string)) request_headers,
fdfa092000-11-26Johan Sundström  void|Protocols.HTTP.Query con)
9a46751999-05-29Mirar (Pontus Hagland) {
9eb4872003-11-25Martin Nilsson  .Query c; multiset seen = (<>); do { if(!url) return 0; if(seen[url] || sizeof(seen)>1000) return 0; seen[url]=1; c = get_url(url, query_variables, request_headers, con); if(!c) return 0;
c72a292012-05-17Martin Nilsson  if(c->status==302) url = Standards.URI(c->headers->location, url);
9eb4872003-11-25Martin Nilsson  } while( c->status!=200 ); return ({ c->headers["content-type"], c->data() });
9a46751999-05-29Mirar (Pontus Hagland) }
f1b2f32004-03-31Martin Nilsson //! Returns the returned data after calling the requested server for //! information through HTTP GET. @expr{0@} is returned upon failure. //! Redirects (HTTP 302) are automatically followed. //!
b648852001-01-11Johan Schön string get_url_data(string|Standards.URI url,
32f1ba2009-01-29Martin Nilsson  void|mapping(string:int|string|array(string)) query_variables,
f1b2f32004-03-31Martin Nilsson  void|mapping(string:string|array(string)) request_headers,
fdfa092000-11-26Johan Sundström  void|Protocols.HTTP.Query con)
9a46751999-05-29Mirar (Pontus Hagland) {
9eb4872003-11-25Martin Nilsson  array(string) z = get_url_nice(url, query_variables, request_headers, con); return z && z[1];
9a46751999-05-29Mirar (Pontus Hagland) }
f1b2f32004-03-31Martin Nilsson //! Similar to @[get_url], except that query variables is sent as a
d175f62010-03-07Stephen R. van den Berg //! POST request instead of a GET request. If query_variables is a //! simple string, it is assumed to contain the verbatim //! body of the POST request; Content-Type must be properly specified //! manually, in this case.
f1b2f32004-03-31Martin Nilsson .Query post_url(string|Standards.URI url,
d175f62010-03-07Stephen R. van den Berg  mapping(string:int|string|array(string))|string query_variables,
f1b2f32004-03-31Martin Nilsson  void|mapping(string:string|array(string)) request_headers,
fdfa092000-11-26Johan Sundström  void|Protocols.HTTP.Query con)
9a46751999-05-29Mirar (Pontus Hagland) {
d175f62010-03-07Stephen R. van den Berg  return do_method("POST", url, 0, stringp(query_variables) ? request_headers : (request_headers||([]))|
b648852001-01-11Johan Schön  (["content-type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"]), con,
d175f62010-03-07Stephen R. van den Berg  stringp(query_variables) ? query_variables : http_encode_query(query_variables));
9a46751999-05-29Mirar (Pontus Hagland) }
f1b2f32004-03-31Martin Nilsson //! Similar to @[get_url_nice], except that query variables is sent as //! a POST request instead of a GET request.
b648852001-01-11Johan Schön array(string) post_url_nice(string|Standards.URI url,
d175f62010-03-07Stephen R. van den Berg  mapping(string:int|string|array(string))|string query_variables,
f1b2f32004-03-31Martin Nilsson  void|mapping(string:string|array(string)) request_headers,
fdfa092000-11-26Johan Sundström  void|Protocols.HTTP.Query con)
f4b01a1999-04-09Mirar (Pontus Hagland) {
f1b2f32004-03-31Martin Nilsson  .Query c = post_url(url, query_variables, request_headers, con);
fdfa092000-11-26Johan Sundström  return c && ({ c->headers["content-type"], c->data() });
f4b01a1999-04-09Mirar (Pontus Hagland) }
9a46751999-05-29Mirar (Pontus Hagland) 
f1b2f32004-03-31Martin Nilsson //! Similar to @[get_url_data], except that query variables is sent as //! a POST request instead of a GET request.
b648852001-01-11Johan Schön string post_url_data(string|Standards.URI url,
d175f62010-03-07Stephen R. van den Berg  mapping(string:int|string|array(string))|string query_variables,
f1b2f32004-03-31Martin Nilsson  void|mapping(string:string|array(string)) request_headers,
fdfa092000-11-26Johan Sundström  void|Protocols.HTTP.Query con)
9a46751999-05-29Mirar (Pontus Hagland) {
f1b2f32004-03-31Martin Nilsson  .Query z = post_url(url, query_variables, request_headers, con);
fdfa092000-11-26Johan Sundström  return z && z->data();
9a46751999-05-29Mirar (Pontus Hagland) }
9fc89e2000-04-15Mirar (Pontus Hagland) //! Encodes a query mapping to a string; //! this protects odd - in http perspective - characters //! like '&' and '#' and control characters, //! and packs the result together in a HTTP query string. //! //! Example:
d0d3ec2001-07-17Martin Nilsson //! @pre{
7dc3162001-04-27Henrik Grubbström (Grubba) //! > Protocols.HTTP.http_encode_query( (["anna":"eva","lilith":"blue"]) );
9fc89e2000-04-15Mirar (Pontus Hagland) //! Result: "lilith=blue&anna=eva"
7dc3162001-04-27Henrik Grubbström (Grubba) //! > Protocols.HTTP.http_encode_query( (["&amp;":"&","'=\"":"\0\0\0"]) );
9fc89e2000-04-15Mirar (Pontus Hagland) //! Result: "%26amp%3b=%26&%27%3d%22=%00%00%00"
7dc3162001-04-27Henrik Grubbström (Grubba) //! @}
d905ec2008-07-25Martin Stjernholm string http_encode_query(mapping(string:int|string|array(string)) variables)
9a46751999-05-29Mirar (Pontus Hagland) {
9fc89e2000-04-15Mirar (Pontus Hagland)  return Array.map((array)variables,
06ba322001-11-12Anders Johansson  lambda(array(string|int|array(string)) v)
9a46751999-05-29Mirar (Pontus Hagland)  {
9fc89e2000-04-15Mirar (Pontus Hagland)  if (intp(v[1]))
d905ec2008-07-25Martin Stjernholm  return uri_encode(v[0]);
06ba322001-11-12Anders Johansson  if (arrayp(v[1])) return map(v[1], lambda (string val) { return
d905ec2008-07-25Martin Stjernholm  uri_encode(v[0])+"="+ uri_encode(val);
06ba322001-11-12Anders Johansson  })*"&";
d905ec2008-07-25Martin Stjernholm  return uri_encode(v[0])+"="+ uri_encode(v[1]);
9a46751999-05-29Mirar (Pontus Hagland)  })*"&"; }
d905ec2008-07-25Martin Stjernholm protected local constant gen_delims = ":/?#[]@" // RFC 3986, section 2.2 // % is not part of the gen-delims set, but it effectively must be // treated as a reserved character wrt encoding and decoding. "%"; protected local constant sub_delims = "!$&'()*+,;="; // RFC 3986, section 2.2 // US-ASCII chars that are neither reserved nor unreserved in RFC 3986. protected local constant other_chars = (string) enumerate (0x20) + "\x7f" // Control chars " \"<>\\^`{|}"; protected local constant eight_bit_chars = (string) enumerate (0x80, 1, 0x80); string percent_encode (string s) //! Encodes the given string using @tt{%XX@} encoding, except that URI //! unreserved chars are not encoded. The unreserved chars are //! @tt{A-Z@}, @tt{a-z@}, @tt{0-9@}, @tt{-@}, @tt{.@}, @tt{_@}, and //! @tt{~@} (see RFC 2396 section 2.3). //! //! 8-bit chars are encoded straight, and wider chars are not allowed. //! That means this encoding is applicable if @[s] is a binary octet //! string. If it is a character string then @[uri_encode] should be //! used instead. //! //! It is also slightly faster than @[uri_encode] if @[s] is known to //! contain only US-ASCII.
9a46751999-05-29Mirar (Pontus Hagland) {
d905ec2008-07-25Martin Stjernholm  constant replace_chars = (gen_delims + sub_delims + other_chars + eight_bit_chars); return replace (s, // The [*] syntax is hideous, but lambdas currently // don't work in constant expressions. :P sprintf ("%c", ((array(int)) replace_chars)[*]), // RFC 3986, 2.1: "For consistency, URI producers // and normalizers should use uppercase hexadecimal // digits for all percent- encodings." sprintf ("%%%02X", ((array(int)) replace_chars)[*])); } string percent_decode (string s) //! Decodes URI-style @tt{%XX@} encoded chars in the given string. //! //! @seealso //! @[percent_encode], @[uri_decode] //! //! @bugs //! This function currently does not accept wide string input, which //! is necessary to work as the reverse of @[iri_encode]. { return _Roxen.http_decode_string (s); } string uri_encode (string s) //! Encodes the given string using @tt{%XX@} encoding to be used as a //! component part in a URI. This means that all URI reserved and //! excluded characters are encoded, i.e. everything except @tt{A-Z@}, //! @tt{a-z@}, @tt{0-9@}, @tt{-@}, @tt{.@}, @tt{_@}, and @tt{~@} (see //! RFC 2396 section 2.3). //! //! 8-bit chars and wider are encoded using UTF-8 followed by //! percent-encoding. This follows RFC 3986 section 2.5, the //! IRI-to-URI conversion method in the IRI standard (RFC 3987) and //! appendix B.2 in the HTML 4.01 standard. It should work regardless //! of the charset used in the XML document the URI might be inserted //! into. //! //! @seealso //! @[uri_decode], @[uri_encode_invalids], @[iri_encode] { return percent_encode (string_to_utf8 (s));
9a46751999-05-29Mirar (Pontus Hagland) }
d905ec2008-07-25Martin Stjernholm string uri_encode_invalids (string s) //! Encodes all "dangerous" chars in the given string using @tt{%XX@} //! encoding, so that it can be included as a URI in an HTTP message //! or header field. This includes control chars, space and various //! delimiter chars except those in the URI @tt{reserved@} set (RFC //! 2396 section 2.2). //! //! Since this function doesn't touch the URI @tt{reserved@} chars nor //! the escape char @tt{%@}, it can be used on a complete formatted //! URI or IRI. //! //! 8-bit chars and wider are encoded using UTF-8 followed by //! percent-encoding. This follows RFC 3986 section 2.5, the IRI //! standard (RFC 3987) and appendix B.2 in the HTML 4.01 standard. //! //! @note //! The characters in the URI @tt{reserved@} set are: @tt{:@}, //! @tt{/@}, @tt{?@}, @tt{#@}, @tt{[@}, @tt{]@}, @tt{@@@}, @tt{!@}, //! @tt{$@}, @tt{&@}, @tt{'@}, @tt{(@}, @tt{)@}, @tt{*@}, @tt{+@}, //! @tt{,@}, @tt{;@}, @tt{=@}. In addition, this function doesn't //! touch the escape char @tt{%@}. //! //! @seealso //! @[uri_decode], @[uri_encode] { constant replace_chars = other_chars + eight_bit_chars; return replace (string_to_utf8 (s), sprintf ("%c", ((array(int)) replace_chars)[*]), sprintf ("%%%02X", ((array(int)) replace_chars)[*])); } string uri_decode (string s) //! Decodes URI-style @tt{%XX@} encoded chars in the given string, and //! then UTF-8 decodes the result. This is the reverse of //! @[uri_encode] and @[uri_encode_invalids]. //! //! @seealso //! @[uri_encode], @[uri_encode_invalids] { // Note: This currently does not quite work for URI-to-IRI // conversion according to RFC 3987 section 3.2. Most importantly // any invalid utf8-sequences should be left percent-encoded in the // result. return utf8_to_string (_Roxen.http_decode_string (s)); } string iri_encode (string s) //! Encodes the given string using @tt{%XX@} encoding to be used as a //! component part in an IRI (Internationalized Resource Identifier, //! see RFC 3987). This means that all chars outside the IRI //! @tt{iunreserved@} set are encoded, i.e. this function encodes //! equivalently to @[uri_encode] except that all 8-bit and wider //! characters are left as-is. //! //! @bugs //! This function currently does not encode chars in the Unicode //! private ranges, although that is strictly speaking required in //! some but not all IRI components. That could change if it turns out //! to be a problem. //! //! @seealso //! @[percent_decode], @[uri_encode] { constant replace_chars = gen_delims + sub_delims + other_chars; return replace (s, sprintf ("%c", ((array(int)) replace_chars)[*]), sprintf ("%%%02X", ((array(int)) replace_chars)[*])); } #if 0 // These functions are disabled since I haven't found a way to // implement them even remotely efficiently using pike only. /mast string uri_normalize (string s) //! Normalizes the URI-style @tt{%XX@} encoded string @[s] by decoding //! all URI @tt{unreserved@} chars, i.e. US-ASCII digits, letters, //! @tt{-@}, @tt{.@}, @tt{_@}, and @tt{~@}. //! //! Since only unreserved chars are decoded, the result is always //! semantically equivalent to the input. It's therefore safe to use //! this on a complete formatted URI. //! //! @seealso //! @[uri_decode], @[uri_encode], @[iri_normalize] { // FIXME } string iri_normalize (string s) //! Normalizes the IRI-style UTF-8 and @tt{%XX@} encoded string @[s] //! by decoding all IRI @tt{unreserved@} chars, i.e. everything except //! the URI @tt{reserved@} chars and control chars. //! //! Since only unreserved chars are decoded, the result is always //! semantically equivalent to the input. It's therefore safe to use //! this on a complete formatted IRI. //! //! @seealso //! @[iri_decode], @[uri_normalize] { // FIXME } #endif string quoted_string_encode (string s) //! Encodes the given string quoted to be used as content inside a //! @tt{quoted-string@} according to RFC 2616 section 2.2. The //! returned string does not include the surrounding @tt{"@} chars. //! //! @note //! The @tt{quoted-string@} quoting rules in RFC 2616 have several //! problems: //! //! @ul //! @item //! Quoting is inconsistent since @tt{"@} is quoted as @tt{\"@}, but //! @tt{\@} does not need to be quoted. This is resolved in the HTTP //! bis update to mandate quoting of @tt{\@} too, which this //! function performs. //! //! @item //! Many characters are not quoted sufficiently to make the result //! safe to use in an HTTP header, so this quoting is not enough if //! @[s] contains NUL, CR, LF, or any 8-bit or wider character. //! @endul //! //! @seealso //! @[quoted_string_decode] { return replace (s, (["\"": "\\\"", "\\": "\\\\"])); } string quoted_string_decode (string s) //! Decodes the given string which has been encoded as a //! @tt{quoted-string@} according to RFC 2616 section 2.2. @[s] is //! assumed to not include the surrounding @tt{"@} chars. //! //! @seealso //! @[quoted_string_encode] { return map (s / "\\\\", replace, "\\", "") * "\\"; } // --- Compatibility code __deprecated__ string http_encode_string(string in) //! This is a deprecated alias for @[uri_encode], for compatibility //! with Pike 7.6 and earlier. //! //! In 7.6 this function didn't handle 8-bit and wider chars //! correctly. It encoded 8-bit chars directly to @tt{%XX@} escapes, //! and it used nonstandard @tt{%uXXXX@} escapes for 16-bit chars. //! //! That is considered a bug, and hence the function is changed. If //! you need the old buggy encoding then use the 7.6 compatibility //! version (@expr{#pike 7.6@}). //! //! @deprecated uri_encode { return uri_encode (in); } //! This function used to claim that it encodes the specified string //! according to the HTTP cookie standard. If fact it does not - it //! applies URI-style (i.e. @expr{%XX@}) encoding on some of the //! characters that cannot occur literally in cookie values. There //! exist some web servers (read Roxen and forks) that usually perform //! a corresponding nonstandard decoding of %-style escapes in cookie //! values in received requests. //! //! This function is deprecated. The function @[quoted_string_encode] //! performs encoding according to the standard, but it is not safe to //! use with arbitrary chars. Thus URI-style encoding using //! @[uri_encode] or @[percent_encode] is normally a good choice, if //! you can use @[uri_decode]/@[percent_decode] at the decoding end. //! //! @deprecated __deprecated__ string http_encode_cookie(string f)
9a46751999-05-29Mirar (Pontus Hagland) { return replace(
30dd0d2004-09-06Martin Nilsson  f, ({ "\000", "\001", "\002", "\003", "\004", "\005", "\006", "\007", "\010", "\011", "\012", "\013", "\014", "\015", "\016", "\017", "\020", "\021", "\022", "\023", "\024", "\025", "\026", "\027", "\030", "\031", "\032", "\033", "\034", "\035", "\036", "\037",
13bf152003-12-04Mirar (Pontus Hagland)  "\177",
30dd0d2004-09-06Martin Nilsson  "\200", "\201", "\202", "\203", "\204", "\205", "\206", "\207", "\210", "\211", "\212", "\213", "\214", "\215", "\216", "\217", "\220", "\221", "\222", "\223", "\224", "\225", "\226", "\227", "\230", "\231", "\232", "\233", "\234", "\235", "\236", "\237",
d21f9d2002-12-05Xavier Beaudouin  " ", "%", "'", "\"", ",", ";", "=", ":" }),
9a46751999-05-29Mirar (Pontus Hagland)  ({
30dd0d2004-09-06Martin Nilsson  "%00", "%01", "%02", "%03", "%04", "%05", "%06", "%07", "%08", "%09", "%0a", "%0b", "%0c", "%0d", "%0e", "%0f", "%10", "%11", "%12", "%13", "%14", "%15", "%16", "%17", "%18", "%19", "%1a", "%1b", "%1c", "%1d", "%1e", "%1f",
13bf152003-12-04Mirar (Pontus Hagland)  "%7f",
30dd0d2004-09-06Martin Nilsson  "%80", "%81", "%82", "%83", "%84", "%85", "%86", "%87", "%88", "%89", "%8a", "%8b", "%8c", "%8d", "%8e", "%8f", "%90", "%91", "%92", "%93", "%94", "%95", "%96", "%97", "%98", "%99", "%9a", "%9b", "%9c", "%9d", "%9e", "%9f",
d21f9d2002-12-05Xavier Beaudouin  "%20", "%25", "%27", "%22", "%2c", "%3b", "%3d", "%3a" }));
9a46751999-05-29Mirar (Pontus Hagland) }
30dd0d2004-09-06Martin Nilsson  //! Helper function for replacing HTML entities with the corresponding //! unicode characters. //! @deprecated Parser.parse_html_entities
d905ec2008-07-25Martin Stjernholm __deprecated__ string unentity(string s)
30dd0d2004-09-06Martin Nilsson { return master()->resolv("Parser.parse_html_entities")(s,1); }